Sarcopenia during COVID-19 lockdown restrictions: long-term health effects of short-term muscle loss

R Kirwan, D McCullough, T Butler, F Perez de Heredia… - GeroScience, 2020 - Springer
The COVID-19 pandemic is an extraordinary global emergency that has led to the
implementation of unprecedented measures in order to stem the spread of the infection …

Skeletal muscle: A review of molecular structure and function, in health and disease

K Mukund, S Subramaniam - Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Decades of research in skeletal muscle physiology have provided multiscale insights into
the structural and functional complexity of this important anatomical tissue, designed to …

Strategies to prevent sarcopenia in the aging process: role of protein intake and exercise

PS Rogeri, R Zanella Jr, GL Martins, MDA Garcia… - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Sarcopenia is one of the main issues associated with the process of aging. Characterized by
muscle mass loss, it is triggered by several conditions, including sedentary habits and …

Inflammation: roles in skeletal muscle atrophy

Y Ji, M Li, M Chang, R Liu, J Qiu, K Wang, C Deng… - Antioxidants, 2022 - mdpi.com
Various diseases can cause skeletal muscle atrophy, usually accompanied by inflammation,
mitochondrial dysfunction, apoptosis, decreased protein synthesis, and enhanced …

Skeletal muscle atrophy and the E3 ubiquitin ligases MuRF1 and MAFbx/atrogin-1

SC Bodine, LM Baehr - American Journal of Physiology …, 2014 - journals.physiology.org
Muscle RING finger 1 (MuRF1) and muscle atrophy F-box (MAFbx)/atrogin-1 were identified
more than 10 years ago as two muscle-specific E3 ubiquitin ligases that are increased …

[HTML][HTML] Muscle atrophy in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: roles of inflammatory pathways, physical activity and exercise

BD Perry, MK Caldow… - Exercise immunology …, 2016 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Muscle atrophy is caused by an imbalance in contractile protein synthesis and degradation
which can be triggered by various conditions including Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) …

Disuse-induced muscle wasting

SC Bodine - The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology, 2013 - Elsevier
Loss of skeletal muscle mass occurs frequently in clinical settings in response to joint
immobilization and bed rest, and is induced by a combination of unloading and inactivity …

Multiple organ dysfunction and systemic inflammation after spinal cord injury: a complex relationship

X Sun, ZB Jones, X Chen, L Zhou, KF So… - Journal of …, 2016 - Springer
Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a devastating event that results in significant physical disabilities
for affected individuals. Apart from local injury within the spinal cord, SCI patients develop a …

[HTML][HTML] Redox signaling regulates skeletal muscle remodeling in response to exercise and prolonged inactivity

SK Powers, M Schrager - Redox biology, 2022 - Elsevier
Skeletal muscle fibers are malleable and undergo rapid remodeling in response to
increased contractile activity (ie, exercise) or prolonged periods of muscle inactivity (eg …

Rotator cuff tears

A Bedi, J Bishop, J Keener, DA Lansdown… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
Rotator cuff tears are the most common upper extremity condition seen by primary care and
orthopaedic surgeons, with a spectrum ranging from tendinopathy to full-thickness tears with …