The genetics of obesity: from discovery to biology

RJF Loos, GSH Yeo - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2022 - nature.com
The prevalence of obesity has tripled over the past four decades, imposing an enormous
burden on people's health. Polygenic (or common) obesity and rare, severe, early-onset …

Emerging degrader technologies engaging lysosomal pathways

Y Ding, D Xing, Y Fei, B Lu - Chemical Society Reviews, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
Targeted protein degradation (TPD) provides unprecedented opportunities for drug
discovery. While the proteolysis-targeting chimera (PROTAC) technology has already …

Leptin and the endocrine control of energy balance

JM Friedman - Nature metabolism, 2019 - nature.com
The discovery of leptin changed the view of adipose tissue from that of a passive vessel that
stores fat to that of a dynamic endocrine organ that actively regulates behaviour and …

[HTML][HTML] Contribution of adipose tissue inflammation to the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus

MS Burhans, DK Hagman, JN Kuzma… - Comprehensive …, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The objective of this comprehensive review is to summarize and discuss the available
evidence of how adipose tissue inflammation affects insulin sensitivity and glucose …

Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis: a review of its mechanism, models and medical treatments

C Peng, AG Stewart, OL Woodman… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) develops from non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
(NAFLD). Currently, around 25% of the population is estimated to have NAFLD, and 25% of …

The importance of leptin to reproduction

GV Childs, AK Odle, MC MacNicol… - Endocrinology, 2021 - academic.oup.com
A healthy nutritional state is required for all aspects of reproduction and is signaled by the
adipokine leptin. Leptin acts in a relatively narrow concentration range: too much or too little …

Degradation of lipid droplets by chimeric autophagy-tethering compounds

Y Fu, N Chen, Z Wang, S Luo, Y Ding, B Lu - Cell research, 2021 - nature.com
Degrading pathogenic proteins by degrader technologies such as PROTACs (proteolysis-
targeting chimeras) provides promising therapeutic strategies, but selective degradation of …

[HTML][HTML] Toward a wiring diagram understanding of appetite control

ML Andermann, BB Lowell - Neuron, 2017 - cell.com
Prior mouse genetic research has set the stage for a deep understanding of appetite
regulation. This goal is now being realized through the use of recent technological …

Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction in humans and mice: embracing clinical complexity in mouse models

C Withaar, CSP Lam, GG Schiattarella… - European heart …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Heart failure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a multifactorial disease
accounting for a large and increasing proportion of all clinical HF presentations. As a clinical …

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: pathogenesis and disease spectrum

T Hardy, F Oakley, QM Anstee… - Annual review of …, 2016 - annualreviews.org
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common cause of liver dysfunction in
the Western world and is increasing owing to its close association with obesity and insulin …