Inflammation is thought to play an important role in the pathogenesis of vascular diseases.
Lipoprotein‐associated phospholipase A2 (Lp‐PLA2) mediates vascular inflammation …

Diabetic retinopathy (DR), a leading cause of vision loss and blindness worldwide, is
caused by retinal neurovascular unit dysfunction, and its cellular pathology involves at least …

Background Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a major sight-threatening microvascular
complication in individuals with diabetes. Systemic inflammation combined with oxidative …

Metabolic diseases are chronic disorders correlated to a greater risk of cardiovascular event
and death. Recently, many data have sustained the biological link between microvascular …

Macrophage-mediated inflammation plays an important role in hypertensive cardiac
remodeling, whereas effective pharmacological treatments targeting cardiac inflammation …

ABSTRACT Phospholipase A2 (PLA2) enzymes are implicated in several pathological
conditions such as arthritis, cardiovascular diseases, and diabetes. It is highly important to …

Objective The aim of this study was to investigate diagnosis of lipoprotein-associated
phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) in early diabetic nephropathy (DN). Methods A total of 342 …

With the increasing prevalence of diabetes in developing and developed countries, the
socio‐economic burden of diabetic retinopathy (DR), the leading complication of diabetes, is …

Tayside is a region in the East of Scotland and forms one of nine local government regions
in the country. It is home to approximately 416,000 individuals who fall under the National …

Stroke recurrence remains a critical challenge in clinical neurology, necessitating the
identification of reliable predictive markers for better management and treatment strategies …