Characterization of Elusive Reaction Intermediates Using Infrared Ion Spectroscopy: Application to the Experimental Characterization of Glycosyl Cations

F Braak, H Elferink, KJ Houthuijs… - Accounts of Chemical …, 2022 - ACS Publications
Conspectus A detailed understanding of the reaction mechanism (s) leading to
stereoselective product formation is crucial to understanding and predicting product …

Detection and Characterization of Rapidly Equilibrating Glycosylation Reaction Intermediates Using Exchange NMR

FFJ de Kleijne, F Ter Braak, D Piperoudis… - Journal of the …, 2023 - ACS Publications
The stereoselective introduction of glycosidic bonds (glycosylation) is one of the main
challenges in the chemical synthesis of carbohydrates. Glycosylation reaction mechanisms …

The influence of the electron density in acyl protecting groups on the selectivity of galactose formation

K Greis, S Leichnitz, C Kirschbaum… - Journal of the …, 2022 - ACS Publications
The stereoselective formation of 1, 2-cis-glycosidic bonds is a major bottleneck in the
synthesis of carbohydrates. We here investigate how the electron density in acyl protecting …

Unraveling the promoter effect and the roles of counterion exchange in glycosylation reaction

CW Chang, MH Lin, TY Chiang, CH Wu, TC Lin… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
The stereoselectivity of glycosidic bond formation continues to pose a noteworthy hurdle in
synthesizing carbohydrates, primarily due to the simultaneous occurrence of SN1 and SN2 …

β-l-Rhamnosylation and β-d-Mannosylation Mediated by 4-O-Ester Groups in a Weakly Nucleophilic Environment

Y Zhang, C Chen, Y Gao, M Yang, Z He, B Zhang… - Organic …, 2023 - ACS Publications
eq-4-O-Acyl group directed β-rhamnosylation and β-mannosylation are achieved in a
carborane or BARF anion formed weakly nucleophilic environment with the assistance of a …

Stabilization of Glucosyl Dioxolenium Ions by “Dual Participation” of the 2,2-Dimethyl-2-(ortho-nitrophenyl)acetyl (DMNPA) Protection Group for 1,2-cis-Glucosylation

WA Remmerswaal, KJ Houthuijs… - The Journal of …, 2022 - ACS Publications
The stereoselective introduction of glycosidic bonds is of paramount importance to
oligosaccharide synthesis. Among the various chemical strategies to steer stereoselectivity …

Competing C‐4 and C‐5‐acyl stabilization of uronic acid glycosyl cations

H Elferink, WA Remmerswaal… - … A European Journal, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Uronic acids are carbohydrates carrying a terminal carboxylic acid and have a unique
reactivity in stereoselective glycosylation reactions. Herein, the competing intramolecular …

Anomeric Triflates versus Dioxanium Ions: Different Product-Forming Intermediates from 3-Acyl Benzylidene Mannosyl and Glucosyl Donors

WA Remmerswaal, H Elferink… - The Journal of …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Minimal structural differences in the structure of glycosyl donors can have a tremendous
impact on their reactivity and the stereochemical outcome of their glycosylation reactions …

[HTML][HTML] Characterization of elusive rhamnosyl dioxanium ions and their application in complex oligosaccharide synthesis

PH Moons, F Ter Braak, FFJ de Kleijne… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Attaining complete anomeric control is still one of the biggest challenges in carbohydrate
chemistry. Glycosyl cations such as oxocarbenium and dioxanium ions are key …

Combination of 3-O-Levulinoyl and 6-O-Trifluorobenzoyl Groups Ensures α-Selectivity in Glucosylations: Synthesis of the Oligosaccharides Related to Aspergillus fumigatus α …

BS Komarova, NS Novikova, AG Gerbst… - The Journal of …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Stereospecific α-glucosylation of primary and secondary OH-group at carbohydrate
acceptors is achieved using glucosyl N-phenyl-trifluoroacetimidate (PTFAI) donor protected …