Transposable elements shape the evolution of mammalian development

AD Senft, TS Macfarlan - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2021 - nature.com
Transposable elements (TEs) promote genetic innovation but also threaten genome stability.
Despite multiple layers of host defence, TEs actively shape mammalian-specific …

Mechanisms of early placental development in mouse and humans

M Hemberger, CW Hanna, W Dean - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2020 - nature.com
The importance of the placenta in supporting mammalian development has long been
recognized, but our knowledge of the molecular, genetic and epigenetic requirements that …

Self-patterning of human stem cells into post-implantation lineages

M Pedroza, SI Gassaloglu, N Dias, L Zhong, TCJ Hou… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Investigating human development is a substantial scientific challenge due to the technical
and ethical limitations of working with embryonic samples. In the face of these difficulties …

An in vitro model of early anteroposterior organization during human development

N Moris, K Anlas, SC van den Brink, A Alemany… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
The body plan of the mammalian embryo is shaped through the process of gastrulation, an
early developmental event that transforms an isotropic group of cells into an ensemble of …

The cytoplasmic DNA sensor cGAS promotes mitotic cell death

C Zierhut, N Yamaguchi, M Paredes, JD Luo, T Carroll… - Cell, 2019 - cell.com
Pathogenic and other cytoplasmic DNAs activate the cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS)-
stimulator of interferon genes (STING) pathway to induce inflammation via transcriptional …

A 3D model of a human epiblast reveals BMP4-driven symmetry breaking

M Simunovic, JJ Metzger, F Etoc, A Yoney, A Ruzo… - Nature cell …, 2019 - nature.com
Breaking the anterior–posterior symmetry in mammals occurs at gastrulation. Much of the
signalling network underlying this process has been elucidated in the mouse; however …

Self-organization of stem cells into embryos: a window on early mammalian development

MN Shahbazi, ED Siggia, M Zernicka-Goetz - Science, 2019 - science.org
Embryonic development is orchestrated by robust and complex regulatory mechanisms
acting at different scales of organization. In vivo studies are particularly challenging for …

Dissecting the dynamics of signaling events in the BMP, WNT, and NODAL cascade during self-organized fate patterning in human gastruloids

S Chhabra, L Liu, R Goh, X Kong, A Warmflash - PLoS biology, 2019 - journals.plos.org
During gastrulation, the pluripotent epiblast self-organizes into the 3 germ layers—
endoderm, mesoderm and ectoderm, which eventually form the entire embryo. Decades of …

Distinct pathways drive anterior hypoblast specification in the implanting human embryo

BAT Weatherbee, A Weberling, CW Gantner… - Nature Cell …, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract Development requires coordinated interactions between the epiblast, which
generates the embryo proper; the trophectoderm, which generates the placenta; and the …

A wave of WNT signaling balanced by secreted inhibitors controls primitive streak formation in micropattern colonies of human embryonic stem cells

I Martyn, AH Brivanlou, ED Siggia - Development, 2019 - journals.biologists.com
Long-range signaling by morphogens and their inhibitors define embryonic patterning yet
quantitative data and models are rare, especially in humans. Here, we use a human …