“Molecular farming” in plants with significant advantages in cost and safety is touted as a
promising platform for the production of complex pharmaceutical proteins. While whole-plant …

Disease prevention through vaccination is considered to be the greatest contribution to
public health over the past century. Every year more than 100 million children are …

Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) is a striking disease in susceptible poultry, which
leads to severe economic losses. Inactivated vaccines are the most widely used vaccines in …

Reovirus infections are prevalent worldwide in chickens, turkeys, and other avian species.
Viral arthritis is observed primarily in meat‐type chickens but can be found in lighter breeds …

Plants have been explored as a platform to produce pharmaceutical proteins for over 20
years. Important features such as the cost-effectiveness of production, the ease of scaling up …

The novel duck reovirus (NDRV) disease causes high economic losses, resulting in
substantial economic losses in waterfowl industry. However, currently, no commercial …

Plant systems for the production of recombinant immunogens have the potential to
overcome obstacles currently impeding the delivery of vaccines to poorer, more remote …

Every year the growth of the poultry industry is severely threatened by a number of infectious
viral, bacterial and parasitic diseases. There are a number of vaccines to control these …

The minor coat protein of the avian reovirus (ARV), σC, encoded by the S1 genome
segment, is one of the major candidates for the development of a subunit vaccine against …

As the capture fishing industry has declined, the aquaculture industry has become an
important source of seafood. With this tendency all fish farming will be performed by large …