Future global climate: scenario-based projections and near-term information

JY Lee, J Marotzke, G Bala, L Cao, S Corti… - Climate change 2021 …, 2021 - cambridge.org
This chapter assesses simulations of future global climate change, spanning time horizons
from the near term (2021–2040), mid-term (2041–2060), and long term (2081–2100) out to …

[HTML][HTML] Climate model projections from the scenario model intercomparison project (ScenarioMIP) of CMIP6

C Tebaldi, K Debeire, V Eyring, E Fischer… - Earth System …, 2021 - esd.copernicus.org
Abstract The Scenario Model Intercomparison Project (ScenarioMIP) defines and
coordinates the main set of future climate projections, based on concentration-driven …

Human influence on the climate system (Chapter 3)

V Eyring, NP Gillett, KM Achuta Rao, R Barimalala… - 2021 - pure.iiasa.ac.at
The AR5 concluded that human influence on the climate system is clear, evident from
increasing greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere, positive radiative forcing …

Systematic climate model biases in the large‐scale patterns of recent sea‐surface temperature and sea‐level pressure change

RCJ Wills, Y Dong, C Proistosecu… - Geophysical …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Observed surface temperature trends over recent decades are characterized by (a)
intensified warming in the Indo‐Pacific Warm Pool and slight cooling in the eastern …

Evaluating global and regional land warming trends in the past decades with both MODIS and ERA5-Land land surface temperature data

YR Wang, DO Hessen, BH Samset, F Stordal - Remote Sensing of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Global surface temperature has been setting new record highs in the recent decades,
imposing increasing environmental challenges for societies and ecosystems worldwide …

Constraining human contributions to observed warming since the pre-industrial period

NP Gillett, M Kirchmeier-Young, A Ribes… - Nature Climate …, 2021 - nature.com
Abstract Parties to the Paris Agreement agreed to holding global average temperature
increases “well below 2° C above pre-industrial levels and pursuing efforts to limit the …

[HTML][HTML] Emergent constraints on transient climate response (TCR) and equilibrium climate sensitivity (ECS) from historical warming in CMIP5 and CMIP6 models

FJMM Nijsse, PM Cox, MS Williamson - Earth System Dynamics, 2020 - esd.copernicus.org
Climate sensitivity to CO 2 remains the key uncertainty in projections of future climate
change. Transient climate response (TCR) is the metric of temperature sensitivity that is most …

Qinghai‐Tibet Plateau permafrost at risk in the late 21st century

G Zhang, Z Nan, N Hu, Z Yin, L Zhao, G Cheng… - Earth's …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Global warming has led to permafrost degradation worldwide. The Qinghai‐Tibet Plateau
(QTP) hosts most of the world's alpine permafrost, yet its impending changes remain largely …

Increased risk of near term global warming due to a recent AMOC weakening

R Bonnet, D Swingedouw, G Gastineau… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Some of the new generation CMIP6 models are characterised by a strong temperature
increase in response to increasing greenhouse gases concentration1. At first glance, these …

Early warning signal for a tipping point suggested by a millennial Atlantic Multidecadal Variability reconstruction

SLL Michel, D Swingedouw, P Ortega… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Atlantic multidecadal variability is a coherent mode of natural climate variability occurring in
the North Atlantic Ocean, with strong impacts on human societies and ecosystems …