Immunologists, perhaps understandably, most often concentrate on the human immune
system, an anthropocentric focus that has resulted in a dearth of information about the …

The objective of this study is to explore the immune response of the shrimp Penaeus
vannamei to low temperature and air exposure during the mimic waterless transportation …

Shrimp is the largest aquaculture species in Bangladesh by value, and it is also the largest
species in terms of export value. However, due to the impacts of climate change, the …

In this study, we explored the individual and combined effects of ammonia-N and sulfide
stress (1 mg/L sulfide and 15 mg/L ammonia-N) on the oxidation resistance, immune …

Habitat salinity is a major abiotic factor governing the activity, physiology, biology and
distribution of aquatic animals. Salinity changes cause salt stress, affecting crustaceans …

Salinity is an ecological factor that affects the physiological metabolism, survival, and
distribution of crustaceans. Although some crustaceans can tolerate an extensive range of …

In this study, we evaluated the growth, osmoregulation and energy metabolism of the
oriental river prawn, Macrobrachium nipponense, reared during 6 weeks with different …

The brackish water clam (Corbicula japonica) is constantly exposed to stressful salinity
gradients and high levels of heavy metals in the freshwater-saltwater interface of estuary …

Background Sinonovacula constricta is an economically important bivalve species in China,
Korea and Japan that widely resides in estuarine and coastal areas where salinity fluctuates …

Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are toxic pollutants generated by artificial activities.
Moreover, their hormone-like structure induces disturbances, such as mimicking or blocking …