The global equine population comprises a total of 114 million equids, which includes an
estimate of 44 million donkeys (Equus asinus) and 11 million mules. Donkey populations …

Simple Summary Donkeys have been neglected and threatened by abandonment,
indiscriminate slaughter, and a lack of proper sanitary management. They are often treated …

Equine Herpesvirus‐1 infection has been assessed according to the criteria of the Animal
Health Law (AHL), in particular criteria of: Article 7 on disease profile and impacts, Article 5 …

Equine herpesvirus type 4 (EHV-4) is enzootic in equine populations throughout the world. A
large outbreak of EHV-4 respiratory infection occurred at a Standardbred horse-breeding …

Gold nanoparticles (GNPs) biosensors can detect low viral loads and differentiate between
viruses types, enabling early diagnosis and effective disease management. In the present …

It was first predicted in 1988 that there may be an Open Reading Frame (ORF) on the
negative strand of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus type 1 (HIV-1) genome that could …

An abortion outbreak was reported in horse studs, Egypt, in 2019. Investigating the role of
EHV-4 in this abortion outbreak in mares using various molecular detection techniques were …

We report the isolation of Equid herpesvirus 8 from a rescued donkey that suffered severe
postcastration complications. Despite intensive treatment, the donkey deteriorated and was …

Simple Summary Donkeys play crucial roles in agriculture and human livelihoods globally.
Reproductive disorders in donkeys pose significant challenges to their health and well …

Ocular herpesviruses, most notably human alphaherpesvirus 1 (HSV-1), canid
alphaherpesvirus 1 (CHV-1) and felid alphaherpesvirus 1 (FHV-1), infect and cause severe …