During the last decade, many routing protocols have been proposed for Vehicular Ad hoc
NETworks (VANETs) by taking into account their specific characteristics. The protocols …

Mobile ad hoc networks (MANET) are a subclass of wireless and mobile networks. All nodes
in MANET are mobile and they communicate with each other without fixed infrastructures …

Improving wireless communication and artificial intelligence technologies by using Internet
of Things (Itoh) paradigm has been contributed in developing a wide range of different …

In order to support mobile learning, we often use mobile video devices (such as mobile
laptop, ipad, mobile phone, mobile TV terminal), mobile audio devices (such as mobile mp3 …

Over the past few years, Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged as a promising paradigm that
connects various physical devices to the Internet, and contributes to the development of …

As a result of the rapid technological advances on electronic, sensors and communication
technologies, and increasingly popular multi-sized unmanned aerial vehicles, also referred …

Due to the mobility, self-organization and distributed control of Mobile Ad hoc Network
(MANET), the routing protocol of MANET must adapt to the rapid changes of the network …

A mobile Ad-Hoc networks (MANETs) is a continuously self-configuring, infrastructure-less
network of wireless mobile devices. In which multicast is one of the efficient way of …

In recent years to improve the conventional vehicular ad-hoc network performance an
intelligent incorporated vehicle are introduced. Designing of prediction based multi-hop …

Abstract Mobile Adhoc Networks (MANETS) are gaining popularity because of
interconnected networks. Routing is a key issue which needs to be addressed for efficient …