C Peikert, S Shiehian - Annual International Cryptology Conference, 2019 - Springer
We finally close the long-standing problem of constructing a noninteractive zero-knowledge (NIZK) proof system for any NP language with security based on the plain Learning With …
We introduce a new characterization of the NP complexity class, called Quadratic Span Programs (QSPs), which is a natural extension of span programs defined by Karchmer and …
We propose a new notion of secure multiparty computation aided by a computationally- powerful but untrusted" cloud" server. In this notion that we call on-the-fly multiparty …
S Garg, C Gentry, S Halevi - … 32nd Annual International Conference on the …, 2013 - Springer
We describe plausible lattice-based constructions with properties that approximate the sought-after multilinear maps in hard-discrete-logarithm groups, and show an example …
We give new instantiations of the Fiat-Shamir transform using explicit, efficiently computable hash functions. We improve over prior work by reducing the security of these protocols to …
R Canetti - Proceedings 42nd IEEE Symposium on Foundations …, 2001 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We propose a novel paradigm for defining security of cryptographic protocols, called universally composable security. The salient property of universally composable definitions …
J Groth, M Maller - Annual International Cryptology Conference, 2017 - Springer
We construct a pairing based simulation-extractable SNARK (SE-SNARK) that consists of only 3 group elements and has highly efficient verification. By formally linking SE-SNARKs to …
By design, existing (pre-processing) zk-SNARKs embed a secret trapdoor in a relation- dependent common reference strings (CRS). The trapdoor is exploited by a (hypothetical) …
W Beullens, G Seiler - Annual International Cryptology Conference, 2023 - Springer
The most compact quantum-safe proof systems for large circuits are PCP-type systems such as Ligero, Aurora, and Shockwave, that only use weak cryptographic assumptions, namely …