Viral infections are a leading cause of myocarditis and pericarditis worldwide, conditions that
frequently coexist. Myocarditis and pericarditis were some of the early comorbidities …

Recent studies have strengthened the evidence for Epstein–Barr Virus (EBV) as an
important contributing factor in the development of multiple sclerosis (MS). Chronic …

Inflammation is a tightly coordinated response against bacterial and viral infections,
triggered by the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. SARS-CoV-2 infection induces …

Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by severe
acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Emerging evidence indicates that …

Background Tranilast is a potential NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor that may relieve
progressive inflammation due to COVID-19. Aim of the study To evaluate the therapeutic …

Objective The multi-systemic inflammation as a result of COVID-19 can persevere long after
the initial symptoms of the illness have subsided. These effects are referred to as Long …

Mitochondria dynamics have a pivotal role in many aspects of immune function. Viral
infections affect mitochondrial dynamics and trigger the release of mitochondrial DNA …

Sepsis is defined as a life-threatening organ dysfunction induced by a dysregulated host
immune response to infection. Immune response induced by sepsis is complex and …

The study of cytokine storm in COVID-19 has been having different edges in accordance
with the knowledge of the disease. Various cytokines have been the focus, especially to …

Caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), coronavirus
disease 2019 (COVID-19) has diverse clinical manifestations, which is the main feature of …