Selected topics in scalar–tensor theories and beyond

I Quiros - International Journal of Modern Physics D, 2019 - World Scientific
Scalar fields have played an important role in the development of the fundamental theories
of physics as well as in other branches of physics such as gravitation and cosmology. For a …

Palatini inflation in models with an R2 term

I Antoniadis, A Karam, A Lykkas… - Journal of Cosmology …, 2018 - iopscience.iop.org
The Starobinsky model, considered in the framework of the Palatini formalism, in contrast to
the metric formulation, does not provide us with a model for inflation, due to the absence of a …

Higgs scalaron mixed inflation

Y Ema - Physics Letters B, 2017 - Elsevier
We discuss the inflationary dynamics of a system with a non-minimal coupling between the
Higgs and the Ricci scalar as well as a Ricci scalar squared term. There are two scalar …

Scale-invariant quadratic gravity and inflation in the Palatini formalism

ID Gialamas, A Karam, TD Pappas, VC Spanos - Physical Review D, 2021 - APS
In the framework of classical scale invariance, we consider quadratic gravity in the Palatini
formalism and investigate the inflationary predictions of the theory. Our model corresponds …

Frame-dependence of higher-order inflationary observables in scalar-tensor theories

A Karam, T Pappas, K Tamvakis - Physical Review D, 2017 - APS
In the context of scalar-tensor theories of gravity we compute the third-order corrected
spectral indices in the slow-roll approximation. The calculation is carried out by employing …

Dynamically induced Planck scale and inflation in the Palatini formulation

ID Gialamas, A Karam, A Racioppi - Journal of Cosmology and …, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
We study non-minimal Coleman-Weinberg inflation in the Palatini formulation of gravity in
the presence of an R 2 term. The Planck scale is dynamically generated by the vacuum …

Coleman-Weinberg linear inflation: metric vs. Palatini formulation

A Racioppi - Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
It has been previously shown that the linear inflation appears naturally as a solution of
Coleman-Weinberg inflation, provided that the inflaton has a non-minimal coupling to gravity …

Nonminimal Coleman-Weinberg inflation with an R2 term

A Karam, T Pappas, K Tamvakis - Journal of Cosmology and …, 2019 - iopscience.iop.org
Abstract We extend the Coleman-Weinberg inflationary model where a scalar field ϕ is non-
minimally coupled to gravity with the addition of the R 2 term. We express the theory in terms …

Stueckelberg breaking of Weyl conformal geometry and applications to gravity

DM Ghilencea - Physical Review D, 2020 - APS
Weyl conformal geometry may play a role in early cosmology where effective theory at short
distances becomes conformal. Weyl conformal geometry also has a built-in geometric …

Constant-roll (quasi-) linear inflation

A Karam, L Marzola, T Pappas… - … of Cosmology and …, 2018 - iopscience.iop.org
In constant-roll inflation, the scalar field that drives the accelerated expansion of the
Universe is rolling down its potential at a constant rate. Within this framework, we highlight …