Antibiotics overuse, inappropriate conduct, and discharge have led to adverse effects on
various ecosystems. The occurrence of antibiotics in surface and drinking water is a matter …

Despite the impressive progress in forward osmosis (FO) membranes and pilot scale testing
of FO process, lack of draw solutes that can be efficiently regenerated is still a limiting factor …

The current review appraises the status of forward osmosis (FO) technology implementation
and prospective commercial exploitation through examination of its energy consumption and …

Reverse osmosis (RO) is now the most ubiquitous technology for desalination, with
numerous seawater RO plants being built in water-stressed countries to complement …

Emulating the positive developments of consumer products manufacturing industries, the
pharmaceutical manufacturing (PM) industry is also leaning towards sustainable …

Currently, the overwhelming majority of municipal solid waste (MSW) has been treated in
sanitary landfills and incineration plants in China. In future, with the popularization of …

Forward osmosis (FO) is a membrane technology that uses the osmotic pressure difference
to treat two fluids at a time giving the opportunity for an energy-efficient water and …

The use of forward osmosis (FO) for water purification purposes has gained extensive
attention in recent years. In this review, we first discuss the advantages, challenges and …

Waste management is a major source of global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and many
opportunities exist to reduce these emissions. To identify the GHG emissions from waste …

The scarcity of freshwater is one of the major challenges to the civilized community around
the World. So, the various engineered processes have been developed for the remediation …