Onboard information fusion for multisatellites, which is based on spatial computing mode,
can improve the satellites' capability, such as the spatial–temporal coverage, detection …

This review paper reports on the state-of-the-art concerning observations of surface winds,
waves, and currents from space and their use for scientific research and subsequent …

Machine learning (ML) plays an important role in atmospheric environment prediction,
having been widely applied in atmospheric science with significant progress in algorithms …

Two different Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) Reflectometry wind products are to
be developed for the Global Navigation Satellite System Occultation Sounder II (GNOS-II) …

Empirical wind-retrieval algorithms for synthetic aperture radar (SAR), such as the
geophysical model function (GMF) CMOD5N in the C-Band, are currently well developed …

The Chinese HY-2C satellite was launched on Sep. 21, 2020, carrying the new Ku-band
scatterometer (HSCAT-C). Different from the other currently operating scatterometers, the …

Scatterometers provide very stable ocean vector wind data records. This is because they
measure the ratio of backscattered to incident microwave signal over the ocean surface as …

The Chinese HY-2D satellite was launched on 19 May 2021, carrying a Ku-band
scatterometer. Together with the operating scatterometers onboard the HY-2B and HY-2C …

Sea state estimation from wide-swath and frequent-revisit scatterometers, which are
providing ocean winds in the routine, is an attractive challenge. In this study, state-of-the-art …

Currently, many microwave radiometers have been successfully used in earth-observation
and ocean-monitoring systems. In China, the scanning microwave radiometers (SMR) …