Funders and governments are promoting climate-smart agriculture (CSA) as key to
agricultural adaptation under climate change in Africa. However, with its progressions still at …

Rigorous efforts should be channeled to the current low adoption of climate-smart
agricultural practices (CSAPs) in sub-Saharan African countries to improve food production …

Climate variability in recent decades has intensified in the SSA region, which makes it
imperative to explore adequate adaptation and mitigation strategies to offset its current and …

Climate change has stimulated detrimental threats to the global agricultural ecosystems. The
study investigated i) the climate change perceptions, drivers, effects, and barriers, and ii) …

Assessing the magnitude of smallholder farmers' livelihood vulnerability to drought is an
initial step in identifying the causal factors and proposing interventions that mitigate the …

Increased concentration of atmospheric nitrous oxide (N2O), a potent greenhouse gas
(GHG), is of great concern due to its impact on ozone layer depletion leading to climate …

Family farms go through cyclical stages of development and contraction as a result of the
overlapping of business goals and generational changes. This 'farm family life-cycle'results …

In Kyrgyzstan, most farming systems focus on animal husbandry, which depends on
mixtures of crops and pastures around settlements and higher-elevation summer pastures …

Climate change is a major drawback to food security in most developing countries.
Promoting minimum tillage and climate-smart crops is essential in mitigating and adapting to …

The highly heterogeneous and complex farm holdings operated by the smallholders in
developing countries are often deprived of optimum production and profitability. The farming …