Common problems among all patients seen by the laryngologist are also common among
professional voice users. These include laryngopharyngeal reflux, muscle tension …

Voice production is vital throughout life because it allows for the communication of basic
needs as well as the pursuit and enjoyment of social encounters. Unfortunately, for many …

Objectives The role of sex hormones for voice changes in men and women is presently
unknown. To determine the effect of sex hormone on the vocal fold, changes of the …

Voice complaints associated with menopause have been reported by a substantial number
of studies. However, to assess the clinical relevance of menopause to voice is still difficult as …

Aim: This article attempts to describe the aging process of the vocal folds and the main
features of the aged voice. Background: In the world ageing population era, aging diseases …

During lifetime the female larynx is very sensitive to sex hormone fluctuations. The
menopause forms a critical event in a women's life and also affects the laryngeal tissues …

Whiteside et al.[SP Whiteside, A. Hanson, PE Cowell, Hormones and temporal components
of speech: sex differences and effects of menstrual cyclicity on speech, Neurosci. Lett. 367 …

Objective: The purpose of this study was to measure and describe the effect of menopause
on vocal characteristics by comparing premenopausal and postmenopausal women (not …

OBJECTIVE: To analyze comparatively the speaking fundamental frequency (F0) between
women at menacme and women in the climacterium taking or not hormonal replacement …

OBJECTIVES: The main purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of hormone
therapy (HT) on vocal characteristics in postmenopausal women by comparing …