Statistical inference of prehistoric demography from frequency distributions of radiocarbon dates: a review and a guide for the perplexed

ER Crema - Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory, 2022 - Springer
The last decade saw a rapid increase in the number of studies where time–frequency
changes of radiocarbon dates have been used as a proxy for inferring past population …

The use of summed radiocarbon probability distributions in archaeology: a review of methods

AN Williams - Journal of Archaeological Science, 2012 - Elsevier
Using a database of Australian archaeological radiocarbon dates (n= 2996), this paper
explores three key methodological issues associated with the use of summed probability …

Inference from large sets of radiocarbon dates: software and methods

ER Crema, A Bevan - Radiocarbon, 2021 - cambridge.org
The last decade has seen the development of a range of new statistical and computational
techniques for analysing large collections of radiocarbon (14C) dates, often but not …

Human disturbances dominated the unprecedentedly high frequency of Yellow River flood over the last millennium

SY Yu, WJ Li, L Zhou, X Yu, Q Zhang, Z Shen - Science Advances, 2023 - science.org
A warming climate may increase flood hazard through boosting the global hydrological
cycle. However, human impact through modifications to the river and its catchment is not …

Regional population collapse followed initial agriculture booms in mid-Holocene Europe

S Shennan, SS Downey, A Timpson… - Nature …, 2013 - nature.com
Following its initial arrival in SE Europe 8,500 years ago agriculture spread throughout the
continent, changing food production and consumption patterns and increasing population …

[HTML][HTML] Reconstructing regional population fluctuations in the European Neolithic using radiocarbon dates: a new case-study using an improved method

A Timpson, S Colledge, E Crema… - Journal of …, 2014 - Elsevier
In a previous study we presented a new method that used summed probability distributions
(SPD) of radiocarbon dates as a proxy for population levels, and Monte-Carlo simulation to …

Climate change, not human population growth, correlates with Late Quaternary megafauna declines in North America

M Stewart, WC Carleton, HS Groucutt - Nature Communications, 2021 - nature.com
The disappearance of many North American megafauna at the end of the Pleistocene is a
contentious topic. While the proposed causes for megafaunal extinction are varied, most …

Post-invasion demography of prehistoric humans in South America

A Goldberg, AM Mychajliw, EA Hadly - Nature, 2016 - nature.com
As the last habitable continent colonized by humans, the site of multiple domestication
hotspots, and the location of the largest Pleistocene megafaunal extinction, South America is …

The environmental context for the origins of modern human diversity: a synthesis of regional variability in African climate 150,000–30,000 years ago

MW Blome, AS Cohen, CA Tryon, AS Brooks… - Journal of human …, 2012 - Elsevier
We synthesize African paleoclimate from 150 to 30 ka (thousand years ago) using 85
diverse datasets at a regional scale, testing for coherence with North Atlantic …

Synchronous 500-year oscillations of monsoon climate and human activity in Northeast Asia

D Xu, H Lu, G Chu, L Liu, C Shen, F Li, C Wang… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Prehistoric human activities were likely influenced by cyclic monsoon climate changes in
East Asia. Here we report a decadal-resolution Holocene pollen record from an annually …