Many organizations have published principles intended to guide the ethical development
and deployment of AI systems; however, their abstract nature makes them difficult to …

From two experts in the field comes an accessible, how-to guide that will help researchers
think more productively about the relation between theory and data at every stage of their …

The use of inter-rater reliability (IRR) methods may provide an opportunity to improve the
transparency and consistency of qualitative case study data analysis in terms of the rigor of …

This methodological review starts one step before Small's classic account of how many
cases a scholar needs. We ask,“Which cases do I need?” We argue that a core feature of …

A down-to-earth, practical guide for interview and participant observation and analysis. In-
depth interviews and close observation are essential to the work of social scientists, but …

Qualitative methods are critical for implementation science as they generate opportunities to
examine complexity and include a diversity of perspectives. However, it can be a challenge …

Qualitative secondary analysis has generated heated debate regarding the epistemology of
qualitative research. We argue that shifting to an abductive approach provides a fruitful …

Qualitative interviewing is among the most widely used methods in the social sciences, but it
is arguably the least understood. In The Science and Art of Interviewing, Kathleen Gerson …

While the COVID-19 pandemic affected the education of nearly all schoolchildren
worldwide, pandemic-related school closures did not affect all children in equal ways …

People with disabilities may be particularly vulnerable to the direct health effects of the
COVID-19 pandemic as well as the wider impacts of the pandemic response. People with …