Orthodontic pain, the most cited negative effect arising from orthodontic force application, is
a major concern for parents, patients, and clinicians. Studies have reported this reaction to …

This review aimed to evaluate the clinical outcome of different lasers management on
orthodontic pain. Cochrane Library (Issue 7, 2014) and MEDLINE (1966–2014.7) were …

The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of 810-nm (DMC Equipamentos, Sao
Carlos, Brazil) continuous wave low-level laser therapy (LLLT) on the pain caused by …

Objective This study was performed to compare the perception of pain between patients
treated with passive self-ligating fixed appliances and those treated with Invisalign aligners …

Introduction: In this study, we investigated prolonged pain reactions in teenage orthodontic
patients during a common orthodontic treatment. The aim was to examine factors predicting …

Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the use of
irradiation with a low-level laser therapy (LLLT), wavelength 830 nm, for treating pain …

Pain and discomfort are common complaints following orthodontic appointments. Treatment
modalities such as separator or arch wire placement, activation of fixed and removable …

The aim of this prospective longitudinal study was to compare pain experiences among
Chinese adult patients treated with labial and lingual orthodontic appliances. Sixty patients …

Phototherapy with low-level coherent light (laser) has been reported as an analgesic and
anti-inflammatory as well as having a positive effect in tissue repair in orthodontics …

Background: Patients undergoing orthodontic treatment experience varying degrees of pain
with separator insertion. A survey of patients' attitude towards orthodontic treatment revealed …