The aim of this review is to identify the worldwide trend of waterborne protozoan outbreaks
and how it varies between geographic regions during the period from 2017 to 2020. Data …

An increase in the incidence of water-borne human diseases, such as diarrhea and emesis,
has occurred due to drinking polluted water. These water-borne diseases can lead to death …

Provision of safe drinking water in the United States is a great public health achievement.
However, new waterborne disease challenges have emerged (eg, aging infrastructure …

Cholera was a major global scourge in the 19 th century, with frequent large-scale
epidemics in European cities primarily originating in the Indian subcontinent. John Snow …

Cyanobacteria harmful algal blooms are increasing in frequency and cyanotoxins have
become an environmental and public concern in the US and worldwide. In this Review, the …

The current study presents a comprehensive review of worldwide waterborne parasitic
protozoan outbreaks reported between 2017 and 2022. In total, 416 outbreaks were …

Water-based opportunistic pathogens (OPs) are a leading cause of drinking-water-related
disease outbreaks, especially in developed countries such as the United States (US) …

Pathogenic spore-forming Firmicutes are commonly present in animal and human wastes
that are used as fertilizers in crop production. Pre-treatments of organic waste prior to land …

Approximately 10% of community water systems in the United States experience a health-
based violation of drinking water quality; however, recently allocated funds for improving …

Bacteriophages, also known as phages, are specific antagonists against bacteria. T7 phage
has drawn massive attention in precision medicine owing to its distinctive advantages, such …