X-ray phase-contrast imaging: from pre-clinical applications towards clinics

A Bravin, P Coan, P Suortti - Physics in Medicine & Biology, 2012 - iopscience.iop.org
Phase-contrast x-ray imaging (PCI) is an innovative method that is sensitive to the refraction
of the x-rays in matter. PCI is particularly adapted to visualize weakly absorbing details like …

On the evolution and relative merits of hard X-ray phase-contrast imaging methods

SW Wilkins, YI Nesterets… - … of the Royal …, 2014 - royalsocietypublishing.org
This review provides a brief overview, albeit from a somewhat personal perspective, of the
evolution and key features of various hard X-ray phase-contrast imaging (PCI) methods of …

Emphysema diagnosis using X-ray dark-field imaging at a laser-driven compact synchrotron light source

S Schleede, FG Meinel, M Bech… - Proceedings of the …, 2012 - National Acad Sciences
In early stages of various pulmonary diseases, such as emphysema and fibrosis, the change
in X-ray attenuation is not detectable with absorption-based radiography. To monitor the …

Ultrafast radiographic imaging and tracking: An overview of instruments, methods, data, and applications

Z Wang, AFT Leong, A Dragone, AE Gleason… - Nuclear Instruments and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Ultrafast radiographic imaging and tracking (U-RadIT) use state-of-the-art ionizing particle
and light sources to experimentally study sub-nanosecond transients or dynamic processes …

Direct quantitative material decomposition employing grating-based X-ray phase-contrast CT

E Braig, J Böhm, M Dierolf, C Jud, B Günther… - Scientific reports, 2018 - nature.com
Dual-energy CT has opened up a new level of quantitative X-ray imaging for many
diagnostic applications. The energy dependence of the X-ray attenuation is the key to …

Unraveling the biomechanical properties of collagenous tissues pathologies using synchrotron-based phase-contrast microtomography with deep learning

M Furlani, N Riberti, M Di Nicola, A Giuliani - Frontiers in Physics, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Mechanical stimuli are regulators not only in cells but also of the extracellular matrix activity,
with special reference to collagen bundles composition, amount and distribution …

Analytical and experimental determination of signal-to-noise ratio and figure of merit in three phase-contrast imaging techniques

PC Diemoz, A Bravin, M Langer, P Coan - Optics express, 2012 - opg.optica.org
We present a theoretical and experimental comparison of three X-ray phase-contrast
techniques: propagation-based imaging, analyzer-based imaging and grating …

Potential for imaging engineered tissues with X-ray phase contrast

A Appel, MA Anastasio, EM Brey - Tissue Engineering Part B …, 2011 - liebertpub.com
As the field of tissue engineering advances, it is crucial to develop imaging methods capable
of providing detailed three-dimensional information on tissue structure. X-ray imaging …

Dark-field tomography of an attenuating object using intrinsic x-ray speckle tracking

SJ Alloo, DM Paganin, KS Morgan… - Journal of Medical …, 2022 - spiedigitallibrary.org
Purpose: We investigate how an intrinsic speckle tracking approach to speckle-based x-ray
imaging is used to extract an object's effective dark-field (DF) signal, which is capable of …

Material decomposition using spectral propagation-based phase-contrast x-ray imaging

F Schaff, KS Morgan, JA Pollock… - … on Medical Imaging, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Material decomposition in X-ray imaging uses the energy-dependence of attenuation to
digitally decompose an object into specific constituent materials, generally at the cost of …