Debate continues on whether a bilingual advantage exists with respect to executive
functioning. This report synthesized the results of 170 studies to test whether the bilingual …

The bilingual advantage hypothesis is difficult to test for many reasons and one is the
complexity of the executive functioning (EF) construct. The newest wave of meta‐anlayses …

During the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, the COVIDiSTRESS Consortium launched an
open-access global survey to understand and improve individuals' experiences related to …

One purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that prevalent patterns of bilingual
language control lead to greater enhancement of the ability to resolve Stimulus-Stimulus …

This study explored how bilingual code-switching habits affect cognitive shifting and
inhibition. Habitual code-switching from 31 Mandarin–English bilingual adults were …

To explore how interpreting experience may modulate young adults' executive functioning,
the present study conducted two ERP studies using the Flanker task, and recruited university …

Researchers who study code-switching using lab-based approaches face a series of
methodological challenges; these include, but are not limited to, using adequate techniques …

The present study investigates a possible working memory (WM) difference between
monolingual and bilingual groups and explores the relationship between their WM …

The chapter shows that bilingual language use strengthens general cognitive control
networks, yielding behavioral advantages in cognitive control and changes to the neural …

Abstract The Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) is used to test higher-level executive
functions or switching, depending on the measures chosen in a study and its goal. Many …