Towards 6G wireless communication networks: Vision, enabling technologies, and new paradigm shifts

X You, CX Wang, J Huang, X Gao, Z Zhang… - Science China …, 2021 - Springer
The fifth generation (5G) wireless communication networks are being deployed worldwide
from 2020 and more capabilities are in the process of being standardized, such as mass …

Blockchain for IoT applications: taxonomy, platforms, recent advances, challenges and future research directions

A Abdelmaboud, AIA Ahmed, M Abaker, TAE Eisa… - Electronics, 2022 - mdpi.com
The Internet of Things (IoT) has become a popular computing technology paradigm. It is
increasingly being utilized to facilitate human life processes through a variety of …

A scalable multi-layer PBFT consensus for blockchain

W Li, C Feng, L Zhang, H Xu, B Cao… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance (PBFT) consensus mechanism shows a great potential
to break the performance bottleneck of the Proof-of-Work (PoW)-based blockchain systems …

6G wireless systems: A vision, architectural elements, and future directions

LU Khan, I Yaqoob, M Imran, Z Han, CS Hong - IEEE access, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Internet of everything (IoE)-based smart services are expected to gain immense popularity in
the future, which raises the need for next-generation wireless networks. Although fifth …

Federated learning with blockchain for autonomous vehicles: Analysis and design challenges

SR Pokhrel, J Choi - IEEE Transactions on Communications, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We propose an autonomous blockchain-based federated learning (BFL) design for privacy-
aware and efficient vehicular communication networking, where local on-vehicle machine …

Convergence of blockchain and edge computing for secure and scalable IIoT critical infrastructures in industry 4.0

Y Wu, HN Dai, H Wang - IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Critical infrastructure systems are vital to underpin the functioning of a society and economy.
Due to the ever-increasing number of Internet-connected Internet-of-Things (IoT)/Industrial …

Security and privacy for green IoT-based agriculture: Review, blockchain solutions, and challenges

MA Ferrag, L Shu, X Yang, A Derhab… - IEEE access, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper presents research challenges on security and privacy issues in the field of green
IoT-based agriculture. We start by describing a four-tier green IoT-based agriculture …

The blockchain: State-of-the-art and research challenges

Y Lu - Journal of Industrial Information Integration, 2019 - Elsevier
The blockchain revolutionizes the creation of both scalable information technology systems
and diversified applications by integrating the increasingly popular artificial intelligence …

Blockchain for 5G and beyond networks: A state of the art survey

DC Nguyen, PN Pathirana, M Ding… - Journal of Network and …, 2020 - Elsevier
The fifth generation (5G) wireless networks are on the way to be deployed around the world.
The 5G technologies target to support diverse vertical applications by connecting …

A survey of blockchain and artificial intelligence for 6G wireless communications

Y Zuo, J Guo, N Gao, Y Zhu, S Jin… - … Surveys & Tutorials, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The research on the sixth-generation (6G) wireless communications for the development of
future mobile communication networks has been officially launched around the world. 6G …