Gatekeepers at work: An empirical analysis of a maternity unit

M Freeman, N Savva, S Scholtes - Management Science, 2017 - pubsonline.informs.org
We use a detailed operational and clinical data set from a maternity hospital to investigate
how workload affects decisions in gatekeeper-provider systems, where the servers act as …

Gatekeeping, fast and slow: An empirical study of referral errors in the emergency department

M Freeman, S Robinson, S Scholtes - Management Science, 2021 - pubsonline.informs.org
Using data from over 300,000 visits to an emergency department (ED), we study the
accuracy of gatekeeping decisions—the choices that physicians make regarding patient …

Border crossing delay prediction using transient multi-server queueing models

L Lin, Q Wang, AW Sadek - Transportation Research Part A: Policy and …, 2014 - Elsevier
As a result of the continued increase in travel demand coupled with the need for tighter
security and inspection procedures after September 11, border crossing delay has recently …

Strategic queueing behavior and its impact on system performance in service systems with the congestion-based staffing policy

P Guo, ZG Zhang - Manufacturing & Service Operations …, 2013 - pubsonline.informs.org
We study strategic customer behavior in a multiserver stochastic service system with a
congestion-based staffing (CBS) policy. With the CBS policy, the number of working servers …

Design, simulation and performance evaluation of a risk-based border management system

AK Jain, J Ruiter, I Häring, M Fehling-Kaschek, A Stolz - Sustainability, 2023 - mdpi.com
Border control systems at Europe's Schengen (and worldwide) borders are necessary to
mitigate cross-border threats, but are perceived as free-traveling bottlenecks. Today's …

The Generalized c/μ Rule for Queues with Heterogeneous Server Pools

Z Long, H Zhang, J Zhang, ZG Zhang - Operations Research, 2024 - pubsonline.informs.org
We study the optimal control of a queueing model with a single customer class and
heterogeneous server pools. The main objective is to strike a balance between the holding …

Two-stage security screening strategies in the face of strategic applicants, congestions and screening errors

C Song, J Zhuang - Annals of Operations Research, 2017 - Springer
In a security screening system, a tighter screening policy not only increases the security
level, but also causes congestion for normal people, which may deter their use and …

Operational impact of service innovations in multi‐step service systems

C Tong, M Nagarajan, Y Cheng - Production and …, 2016 - journals.sagepub.com
Service quality is an important attribute that is used to characterize many service systems. In
this study, we examine a service system with two consecutive steps that have shared …

Demand prediction and dynamic workforce allocation to improve airport screening operations

GJ Hanumantha, BT Arici, JA Sefair, R Askin - IISE Transactions, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Workforce allocation and configuration decisions at airport security checkpoints (eg, number
of lanes open) are usually based on passenger volume forecasts. The accuracy of such …

Arena simulation for aviation passenger security-check systems

CH Wang - Genetic and Evolutionary Computing: Proceedings of …, 2017 - Springer
In this paper, we develop an Arena simulation model to study the optimal design of security-
check systems for screening passengers in airports. With the increasing of terrorist attacks …