Abstract Large Language Models (LLMs) trained on large data sets came into prominence in
2018 after Google introduced BERT. Subsequently, different LLMs such as GPT models from …

The use of text-based chatbots offering individual support to customers has increased
steadily in recent years. However, thus far, research has focused on comparing text-based …

In this study, we investigate the capacity of large language models (LLMs), specifically GPT-
3.5, to operationalise natural language descriptions of cooperative, competitive, altruistic …

The past few decades have witnessed an upsurge in data, forming the foundation for data-
hungry, learning-based AI technology. Conversational agents, often referred to as AI …

Purpose This study aims to delve into the perspectives of educators on integrating ChatGPT,
an AI language model into management education. In the current research, educators were …

Conversational AI systems like ChatGPT have seen remarkable advancements in recent
years, revolutionizing human–computer interactions. However, evaluating the performance …

Artificial intelligence (AI) is the technique that enables computers to solve problems and
perform tasks that traditionally require human intelligence. The availability of large amounts …

The incorporation of generative artificial intelligence (AI) systems, such as ChatGPT, holds
great potential in reshaping diverse facets of architectural engineering. This research …

Since the release of ChatGPT, numerous studies have highlighted the remarkable
performance of ChatGPT, which often rivals or even surpasses human capabilities in various …

The Chat Generative Pre-training Transformer (GPT), also known as ChatGPT, is a powerful
generative AI model that can simulate human-like dialogues across a variety of domains …