Multi-dimensional liquid chromatography (MD-LC) continues to gain in popularity for
applications where conventional one-dimensional liquid chromatography is insufficient to …

Proteomic methodologies offer a robust approach to identify and quantify thousands of
proteins from semen components in both fertile donors and infertile patients. These …

Regulatory T cells (Tregs) modulate tissue homeostatic processes and immune responses.
Understanding tissue-Treg biology will contribute to developing precision-targeting …

The identification of stallions and or ejaculates that will provide commercially acceptable
quality post-thaw before cryopreservation is of great interest, avoiding wasting time and …

Introduction Spermatozoa are highly specialized cells with unique morphology. In addition,
spermatozoa lose a considerable amount of cytoplasm during spermiogenesis, when they …

Recently, sperm quality and the presence of double-stranded breaks (DSB) has been
pointed out as a possible cause of recurrent miscarriage, and the use of antioxidants has …

The intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) technique was invented to solve severe male
infertility due to altered sperm parameters. Nowadays, it is applied worldwide for the …

Conventional, brightfield-microscopic semen analysis provides important baseline
information about sperm quality of an individual; however, it falls short of identifying subtle …

Equine embryos were obtained by insemination with either fresh or frozen-thawed
spermatozoa at 8, 10 and 12 h post spontaneous ovulation, maintaining the pairs mare …

The adaptive ability of sperm in the female reproductive tract micromilieu signifies the
successful fertilization process. The study aimed to analyze the preparedness of sperm to …