Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) is a tropical fruit belonging to Guttiferae (syn.
Clusiaceae) family. Research on mangosteen has been widely conducted. Also, numerous …

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a severe problem for healthcare professionals due to its high
mortality rate. The major causes of AKI are ischemia, hypoxia, and drug-induced …

Lead acetate (PbAc) is one of the top five most dangerous toxic heavy metals, particularly
leading to kidney damage and posing serious health risks in both humans and animals …

Objective (s): Sodium arsenite (SA) exposure is toxic to the body. Zingerone (ZNG) is a
flavonoid with many biological properties found naturally in honey and plants. This study …

Introduction long-term environmental and occupational exposure to lead, which is a
ubiquitous industrial pollutant, causes significant damage to tissues of kidney. This report …

α-Mangostin is a xanthone natural product isolated as a secondary metabolite from the
mangosteen tree. It has attracted a great deal of attention due to its wide-ranging effects on …

The search for effective antidiabetic agents, both synthetic and natural, has intensified over
the years. This review provides a comprehensive examination of xanthone compounds as …

Abstract Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana Linn.) fruit is rich in phenolic compounds which
function as antioxidants and play a role in anti-inflammation, anti-hyperlipidemia, and anti …

Overactivated macrophages are a prominent feature of many inflammatory and autoimmune
diseases, including sepsis. Attention and regulation of macrophages activity is of great …

In the world, chronic kidney disease (CKD) has been recognized as one of the critical public
health problems, and the prevalence is higher in the elderly people. However, there are few …