With the explosion of neuroimaging, differences between male and female brains have been
exhaustively analyzed. Here we synthesize three decades of human MRI and postmortem …

Youth (including both childhood and adolescence) is a period when the brain undergoes
dramatic remodeling and is also a time when neuropsychiatric conditions often emerge …

Importance Sex differences in dementia risk are unclear, but some studies have found
greater risk for women. Objective To determine associations between sex and cognitive …

With the proliferation of multi-site neuroimaging studies, there is a greater need for handling
non-biological variance introduced by differences in MRI scanners and acquisition …

Sex differences in the human brain are of interest for many reasons: for example, there are
sex differences in the observed prevalence of psychiatric disorders and in some …

Humans display reproducible sex differences in cognition and behavior, which may partly
reflect intrinsic sex differences in regional brain organization. However, the consistency …

Neurobiological abnormalities associated with psychiatric disorders do not map well to
existing diagnostic categories. High co-morbidity suggests dimensional circuit-level …

Data quality is increasingly recognized as one of the most important confounding factors in
brain imaging research. It is particularly important for studies of brain development, where …

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common mental health
disorders. As a neuro development disorder, neuroimaging technologies, such as magnetic …

Importance Low socioeconomic status (L-SES) and the experience of traumatic stressful
events (TSEs) are environmental factors implicated in behavioral deficits, abnormalities in …