Understanding Frontline Workers' and Unhoused Individuals' Perspectives on AI Used in Homeless Services

TS Kuo, H Shen, J Geum, N Jones, JI Hong… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Recent years have seen growing adoption of AI-based decision-support systems (ADS) in
homeless services, yet we know little about stakeholder desires and concerns surrounding …

Ethical considerations and fairness in the use of artificial intelligence for neuroradiology

CG Filippi, JM Stein, Z Wang, S Bakas… - American Journal …, 2023 - Am Soc Neuroradiology
In this review, concepts of algorithmic bias and fairness are defined qualitatively and
mathematically. Illustrative examples are given of what can go wrong when unintended bias …

Limits and possibilities for “Ethical AI” in open source: A study of deepfakes

DG Widder, D Nafus, L Dabbish… - Proceedings of the 2022 …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Open source software communities are a significant site of AI development, but “Ethical AI”
discourses largely focus on the problems that arise in software produced by private …

Fairness through robustness: Investigating robustness disparity in deep learning

V Nanda, S Dooley, S Singla, S Feizi… - Proceedings of the 2021 …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
Deep neural networks (DNNs) are increasingly used in real-world applications (eg facial
recognition). This has resulted in concerns about the fairness of decisions made by these …

The many faces of fairness: Exploring the institutional logics of multistakeholder microlending recommendation

JJ Smith, A Buhayh, A Kathait, P Ragothaman… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Recommender systems have a variety of stakeholders. Applying concepts of fairness in such
systems requires attention to stakeholders' complex and often-conflicting needs. Since …

Equity and artificial intelligence in education: will" aied" amplify or alleviate inequities in education?

K Holstein, S Doroudi - arXiv preprint arXiv:2104.12920, 2021 - arxiv.org
The development of educational AI (AIEd) systems has often been motivated by their
potential to promote educational equity and reduce achievement gaps across different …

Equity and artificial intelligence in education

K Holstein, S Doroudi - The ethics of artificial intelligence in …, 2022 - taylorfrancis.com
The development of educational AI (AIED) systems has often been motivated by their
potential to promote educational equity and reduce achievement gaps across different …

Assessing methods and tools to improve reporting, increase transparency, and reduce failures in machine learning applications in health care

C Garbin, O Marques - Radiology: Artificial Intelligence, 2022 - pubs.rsna.org
Artificial intelligence applications for health care have come a long way. Despite the
remarkable progress, there are several examples of unfulfilled promises and outright …

Social Choice for Heterogeneous Fairness in Recommendation

A Aird, E Štefancová, C All, A Voida, M Homola… - Proceedings of the 18th …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Algorithmic fairness in recommender systems requires close attention to the needs of a
diverse set of stakeholders that may have competing interests. Previous work in this area …

[PDF][PDF] A performance-preserving fairness intervention for adaptive microfinance recommendation

R Burke, P Ragothaman, N Mattei, B Kimmig… - KDD Workshop on …, 2022 - par.nsf.gov
Recommender systems are among the most widely-deployed and frequently-encountered
machine learning systems for the general public. The fairness properties of such systems …