Liver X receptors in lipid signalling and membrane homeostasis

B Wang, P Tontonoz - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2018 - nature.com
Liver X receptors α and β (LXRα and LXRβ) are nuclear receptors with pivotal roles in the
transcriptional control of lipid metabolism. Transcriptional activity of LXRs is induced in …

Transcriptional integration of metabolism by the nuclear sterol-activated receptors LXR and FXR

AC Calkin, P Tontonoz - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2012 - nature.com
Nuclear receptors are integrators of hormonal and nutritional signals, mediating changes to
metabolic pathways within the body. Given that modulation of lipid and glucose metabolism …

[HTML][HTML] Small molecules for fat combustion: targeting obesity

J Liu, Y Wang, L Lin - Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2019 - Elsevier
Obesity is increasing in an alarming rate worldwide, which causes higher risks of some
diseases, such as type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer. Current therapeutic …

A heart–adipose tissue connection in the regulation of energy metabolism

S Collins - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2014 - nature.com
Almost 20 years ago, the protein encoded by the ob locus in mice was identified as an
adipocyte-secreted hormone, now termed leptin, which functions as a peripheral signal to …

Sterol regulation of metabolism, homeostasis, and development

J Wollam, A Antebi - Annual review of biochemistry, 2011 - annualreviews.org
Sterol metabolites are critical signaling molecules that regulate metabolism, development,
and homeostasis. Oxysterols, bile acids (BAs), and steroids work primarily through cognate …

The physiological and pathophysiological roles of taurine in adipose tissue in relation to obesity

S Murakami - Life Sciences, 2017 - Elsevier
Obesity is caused by an imbalance between energy intake and energy expenditure. It is
established that obesity is a state of low-grade chronic inflammation, which is characterized …

Liver X receptors and fat cell metabolism

J Laurencikiene, M Rydén - International journal of obesity, 2012 - nature.com
Liver X receptors (LXRs) are members of the nuclear receptor family and are present in two
isoforms, α and β, encoded by two separate genes. Originally described in the liver, LXRs …

Acute stimulation of white adipocyte respiration by PKA-induced lipolysis

E Yehuda-Shnaidman, B Buehrer, J Pi, N Kumar… - Diabetes, 2010 - Am Diabetes Assoc
OBJECTIVE We examined the effect of β-adrenergic receptor (βAR) activation and cAMP-
elevating agents on respiration and mitochondrial uncoupling in human adipocytes and …

Targeting liver X receptors for the treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

H Kim, C Park, TH Kim - Cells, 2023 - mdpi.com
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) refers to a range of conditions in which excess
lipids accumulate in the liver, possibly leading to serious hepatic manifestations such as …

[HTML][HTML] Metabolic switching of human myotubes is improved by n-3 fatty acids

NP Hessvik, SS Bakke, K Fredriksson… - Journal of lipid …, 2010 - Elsevier
The aim of the present study was to examine whether pretreatment with different fatty acids,
as well as the liver X receptor (LXR) agonist T0901317, could modify metabolic switching of …