A review of gas diffusion layers for proton exchange membrane fuel cells—With a focus on characteristics, characterization techniques, materials and designs

A Ozden, S Shahgaldi, X Li, F Hamdullahpur - Progress in Energy and …, 2019 - Elsevier
Proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells are at the dawn of commercialization. Their
operation and design characteristics, hence their performance, are closely linked to the …

Large-scale physically accurate modelling of real proton exchange membrane fuel cell with deep learning

YD Wang, Q Meyer, K Tang, JE McClure… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Proton exchange membrane fuel cells, consuming hydrogen and oxygen to generate clean
electricity and water, suffer acute liquid water challenges. Accurate liquid water modelling is …

Recent advances in acoustic diagnostics for electrochemical power systems

JO Majasan, JB Robinson, RE Owen… - Journal of Physics …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
Over the last decade, acoustic methods, including acoustic emission (AE) and ultrasonic
testing (UT), have been increasingly deployed for process diagnostics and health monitoring …

Assessment of graphene as an alternative microporous layer material for proton exchange membrane fuel cells

A Ozden, S Shahgaldi, J Zhao, X Li, F Hamdullahpur - Fuel, 2018 - Elsevier
Microporous layer (MPL) is a key component in the management of water (and to a lesser
degree, heat) for enhanced performance, reliability and durability of proton exchange …

Investigation of two-phase flow in the compressed gas diffusion layer microstructures

X Zhou, Z Niu, Y Li, X Sun, Q Du, J Xuan… - International Journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
This study aims to investigate how multiple parameters affect the two-phase flow in
compressed gas diffusion layer (GDL). A stochastic model is adopted to reconstruct the GDL …

Effect of water droplet growth dynamics on electrode current in fuel-cell catalyst layers

JG Petrovick, CJ Radke, AZ Weber - Chemical Engineering Science, 2023 - Elsevier
Fuel cells are a promising next-generation energy-conversion technology designed to
replace internal combustion engines in transportation applications. However, much work …

Gas permeability, wettability and morphology of gas diffusion layers before and after performing a realistic ex-situ compression test

F Aldakheel, MS Ismail, KJ Hughes, DB Ingham, L Ma… - Renewable Energy, 2020 - Elsevier
The through-plane gas permeability, wettability, thickness and morphology have been
investigated before and after a compression test, which is important to the GDL design. The …

Assessment of different bio-inspired flow fields for direct methanol fuel cells through 3D modeling and experimental studies

D Ouellette, A Ozden, M Ercelik, CO Colpan… - international journal of …, 2018 - Elsevier
The performance impact of using bio-inspired interdigitated and non-interdigitated flow fields
(I-FF and NI-FF, respectively) within a DMFC is investigated. These two flow fields, as well as …

Comparison of the performance and durability of PEM fuel cells with different Pt-activated microporous layers

NA Ivanova, DD Spasov, AA Zasypkina… - International Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
We report on a comparative study of the performance level of H 2/O 2 PEM fuel cells in
which the catalytic layers containing Pt nanoparticles were deposited on the microporous …

High-speed 4D neutron computed tomography for quantifying water dynamics in polymer electrolyte fuel cells

RF Ziesche, J Hack, L Rasha, M Maier, C Tan… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
In recent years, low-temperature polymer electrolyte fuel cells have become an increasingly
important pillar in a zero-carbon strategy for curbing climate change, with their potential to …