Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) are small double‐stranded DNA viruses that infect the
cutaneous and mucosal epithelium. Infection by specific HPV types has been linked to the …

Over the past several decades, knowledge of the biology and epidemiology of human
papillomavirus (HPV) infection has increased tremendously. However, there are still many …

The papillomavirus E4 open reading frame (ORF) is contained within the E2 ORF, with the
primary E4 gene-product (E1∧ E4) being translated from a spliced mRNA that includes the …

ABSTRACT Human CD4+ T-helper 1 cell responses to Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection
are likely to be important in the maintenance of virus-specific CD8+ memory and/or as …

HPV late gene expression is initiated as an infected basal cell migrates through the
differentiating layers of the epidermis, resulting in the onset of vegetative viral DNA …

Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) are estimated to be the most common sexually transmitted
virus in humans. The virus is of great interest as it is the etiological agent of cervical cancer …

High-risk human papillomaviruses, such as human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV16), are the
primary cause of cervical cancer. The HPV16 E1∧ E4 protein associates with keratin …

ABSTRACT Human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV16) is the most common cause of cervical
carcinoma. Cervical cancer develops from low-grade lesions that support the productive …

The life cycle of human papillomaviruses (HPVs) is tightly linked to the differentiation
program of the host's stratified epithelia that it infects. E1∧ E4 is a viral protein that has been …

Filaggrin is an intermediate filament-associated protein (IFAP) that aggregates epidermal
keratin filaments in vitro and is thought to perform a similar function during terminal …