This paper is intended to provide hand and upper extremity therapists, who occasionally
treat patients with shoulder diagnoses, with a review of several current concepts related to …

Musculoskeletal shoulder models allow non-invasive prediction of parameters that cannot
be measured, particularly the loading applied to morphological structures and neurological …

BACKGROUND: No clear recommendations exist regarding optimal humeral component
version and deltoid tension in reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA). MATERIALS AND …

Background Conservative management is commonly recommended as the first-line
treatment for multidirectional instability (MDI) of the shoulder. Despite this, the evidence for …

Background Driving is one of the most common everyday tasks and the rotator cuff muscles
are the primary shoulder stabilisers. Muscle forces during driving are not currently known …

The purpose of our study was to investigate whether shoulder taping affects shoulder
kinematics in injured and previously injured overhead athletes during a seated throw …

Objective: The purpose of this study was to establish if, in elite junior tennis players, there is
a difference between the dominant and nondominant shoulders in the internal and external …

We evaluated coracoacromial ligament (CAL) displacement during motion in shoulders with
supraspinatus tendon tears by dynamic ultrasonography (US). Twenty subjects with …

The shoulder joint is a complex anatomical system. The main goal of this study was to build
a Finite Element (FE) model of the intact shoulder joint and its validation was done using an …

Abstract Although three-dimensional (3D) glenohumeral (GH) motion has generally been
expressed only by rotational elements, its mechanistic details, including GH rotations …