Chorioamnionitis and neonatal outcomes

VG Jain, KA Willis, A Jobe, N Ambalavanan - Pediatric research, 2022 - nature.com
Chorioamnionitis or intrauterine inflammation is a frequent cause of preterm birth.
Chorioamnionitis can affect almost every organ of the developing fetus. Multiple microbes …

Immunobiology of acute chorioamnionitis

M Cappelletti, P Presicce, SG Kallapur - Frontiers in immunology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Acute chorioamnionitis is characterized by neutrophilic infiltration and inflammation at the
maternal fetal interface. It is a relatively common complication of pregnancy and can have …

COVID‐19 in pregnancy: Placental and neonatal involvement

E Prochaska, M Jang, I Burd - American journal of reproductive …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Since December 2019, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2)
has caused over 12 million infections and more than 550 000 deaths. 1 Morbidity and …

Effector and activated T cells induce preterm labor and birth that is prevented by treatment with progesterone

M Arenas-Hernandez, R Romero, Y Xu… - The Journal of …, 2019 - journals.aai.org
Preterm labor commonly precedes preterm birth, the leading cause of perinatal morbidity
and mortality worldwide. Most research has focused on establishing a causal link between …

Role of the NLRP3 inflammasome in preeclampsia

K Shirasuna, T Karasawa, M Takahashi - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Reproduction involves tightly regulated series of events and the immune system is involved
in an array of reproductive processes. Disruption of well-controlled immune functions leads …

Spontaneous preterm birth: Involvement of multiple feto-maternal tissues and organ systems, differing mechanisms, and pathways

MS Vidal Jr, RCV Lintao, MEL Severino… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Survivors of preterm birth struggle with multitudes of disabilities due to improper in utero
programming of various tissues and organ systems contributing to adult-onset diseases at a …

[HTML][HTML] Reduction of lactoferrin aggravates neuronal ferroptosis after intracerebral hemorrhagic stroke in hyperglycemic mice

Z Xiao, D Shen, T Lan, C Wei, W Wu, Q Sun, Z Luo… - Redox biology, 2022 - Elsevier
Diabetic hyperglycemia aggravates the prognosis of intracerebral hemorrhagic stroke (ICH)
in the clinic. In addition to hematoma expansion and increased inflammation, how diabetic …

[HTML][HTML] Fetal and maternal NLRP3 signaling is required for preterm labor and birth

K Motomura, R Romero, J Galaz, L Tao… - JCI insight, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Preterm birth is the leading cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality worldwide. One of
every 4 preterm neonates is born to a mother with intra-amniotic inflammation driven by …

Landscape of preterm birth therapeutics and a path forward

BS Coler, O Shynlova, A Boros-Rausch, S Lye… - Journal of Clinical …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Preterm birth (PTB) remains the leading cause of infant morbidity and mortality. Despite 50
years of research, therapeutic options are limited and many lack clear efficacy. Tocolytic …

A systematic review of the safety of blocking the IL-1 system in human pregnancy

ME Brien, V Gaudreault, K Hughes, DJL Hayes… - Journal of Clinical …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Blockade of the interleukin-1 (IL-1) pathway has been used therapeutically in several
inflammatory diseases including arthritis and cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome …