An update on chemical eye burns

M Bizrah, A Yusuf, S Ahmad - Eye, 2019 - nature.com
Ocular chemical injuries vary in severity, with the more severe end of the spectrum having
profound visual consequences and medicolegal implications. Grading of ocular injuries is …

Chemical eye injury: pathophysiology, assessment and management

HS Dua, DSJ Ting, A Al Saadi, DG Said - Eye, 2020 - nature.com
Chemical eye injury (CEI) is an acute emergency which can threaten sight and life. These
commonly occur at home or the workplace with the former being generally mild and the latter …

Biofunctionalization of nanoceria with sperminated hyaluronan enhances drug delivery performance for corneal alkali burn therapy

TY Ger, CJ Yang, S Ghosh, JY Lai - Chemical Engineering Journal, 2023 - Elsevier
Corneal alkali burn (AB) injury is the most common sight-threatening injury that is highly
associated with oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis, angiogenesis, and cell deficiency …

The Boston Keratoprosthesis—the first 50 years: some reminiscences

C Dohlman - Annual Review of Vision Science, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Millions of people worldwide are bilaterally blind due to corneal diseases including
infectious etiologies, trauma, and chemical injuries. While corneal transplantation can …

[HTML][HTML] Topical losartan and corticosteroid additively inhibit corneal stromal myofibroblast generation and scarring fibrosis after alkali burn injury

LP Sampaio, GSL Hilgert, TM Shiju… - … Vision Science & …, 2022 - arvojournals.org
Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy of losartan and prednisolone acetate in inhibiting corneal
scarring fibrosis after alkali burn injury in rabbits. Methods: Sixteen New Zealand White …

Upadacitinib inhibits corneal inflammation and neovascularization by suppressing M1 macrophage infiltration in the corneal alkali burn model

J Yu, Y Shen, J Luo, J Jin, P Li, P Feng… - International …, 2023 - Elsevier
Alkali burn-induced corneal inflammation and subsequent corneal neovascularization
(CNV) are major causes of corneal opacity and vision loss. M1 macrophages play a central …

Perfluorodecalin-based oxygenated emulsion as a topical treatment for chemical burn to the eye

S Li, K Pang, S Zhu, K Pate, J Yin - Nature Communications, 2022 - nature.com
Chemical injuries to the eye are emergencies with limited acute treatment options other than
prompt irrigation and can cause permanent vision loss. We developed a perfluorodecalin …

[HTML][HTML] Neuroprotection for age-related macular degeneration

JB Lin, Y Murakami, JW Miller, DG Vavvas - Ophthalmology Science, 2022 - Elsevier
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of blindness worldwide. Early
to intermediate AMD is characterized by the accumulation of lipid-and protein-rich drusen …

Permanent neuroglial remodeling of the retina following infiltration of CSF1R inhibition-resistant peripheral monocytes

EI Paschalis, F Lei, C Zhou… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
Previous studies have demonstrated that ocular injury can lead to prompt infiltration of bone-
marrow–derived peripheral monocytes into the retina. However, the ability of these cells to …

[HTML][HTML] The role of microglia and peripheral monocytes in retinal damage after corneal chemical injury

EI Paschalis, F Lei, C Zhou, V Kapoulea… - The American journal of …, 2018 - Elsevier
Eyes that have experienced alkali burn to the surface are excessively susceptible to
subsequent severe glaucoma and retinal ganglion cell loss, despite maximal efforts to …