The main aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of painful muscle form of
temporomandibular disorders and myopia on the connections between the visual organ, the …

Methods International databases, including Web of Sciences, PubMed and Scopus, were
searched in order to find related articles. The search key words were; temporomandibular …

Objective To identify assessment tools used to evaluate patients with temporomandibular
disorders (TMD) considered to be clinically most useful by a panel of international experts in …

The aim of this paper is to bring into focus the literature on the choice of the mandibular
reference position in orthodontic treatment; of a particular reference to this paper is …

Objectives: To compare test-retest variability of palpation between a new palpometer and
manual palpation using (1) right or left hand,(2) index or middle finger,(3) randomized or …

Statement of the Problem: Temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD) will appear if there is a
problem with the temporomandibular joint, bones, related muscles, or ligaments. This …

Background: Temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD) includes symptoms of pain and
dysfunction in the muscles of mastication and the temporomandibular joint. Differences in …

The objective of this meta‐analysis was to evaluate the association of various malocclusion
characteristics with temporomandibular disorders (TMDs). Two reviewers identified articles …

Introduction Facial reanimation procedures are used in the treatment of the disorder that
impairs mimetic function and jeopardizes physical and psychological health, and one of the …

Objectives To access the knowledge of undergraduate and postgraduate students of the
dental college on basic anatomy, physiology, clinical examination, and pathology of the …