Emerging technologies present many new possibilities for diversifying the desalination
industry, which is currently dominated by thermal desalination, and reverse osmosis. In this …

Further reduction in energy consumption is an attractive prospect for both well-established
technologies such as reverse osmosis and electrodialysis, and for emerging desalination …

The water industries (WIN) are now approaching towards sustainability of resource use,
recovery process, and water and energy management based on the circular economy (CRE) …

The present work introduces formulating a mathematical modeling to predict the thermal
performance of pyramid solar distiller (PSD) using the technique of response surface …

Solar still is a convenient tool for water desalination using solar energy, but it has low
efficiency. Thermoelectric materials can convert thermal energy into electrical energy and …

Several countries face water scarcity problems, so they utilize water desalination. Reverse
osmosis (RO) is the most popular desalination process, but it consumes high-grade energy …

We provide a comparison of the theoretical and actual energy requirements of forward
osmosis and reverse osmosis seawater desalination. We argue that reverse osmosis is …

The technologies that are used mainly in the seawater desalination industry are reviewed
and evaluated in this article. The utilization principles, applications, and problems of these …

Sustainable resources of water and energy are the most interesting topics all over the world.
They affect strongly the economic health of any society. Because the freshwater is a problem …

The economics of seawater desalination processes has been continuously improving as a
result of desalination market expansion. Presently, reverse osmosis (RO) processes are …