[HTML][HTML] Translocator protein (18 kDa)(TSPO) as a therapeutic target for neurological and psychiatric disorders

R Rupprecht, V Papadopoulos, G Rammes… - Nature reviews Drug …, 2010 - nature.com
Abstract The translocator protein (18 kDa)(TSPO) is localized primarily in the outer
mitochondrial membrane of steroid-synthesizing cells, including those in the central and …

The 18 kDa translocator protein, microglia and neuroinflammation

GJ Liu, RJ Middleton, CR Hatty, WWY Kam… - Brain …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
The 18 kDa translocator protein (TSPO), previously known as the peripheral
benzodiazepine receptor, is expressed in the injured brain. It has become known as an …

An 18-kDa translocator protein (TSPO) polymorphism explains differences in binding affinity of the PET radioligand PBR28

DR Owen, AJ Yeo, RN Gunn, K Song… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
[11C] PBR28 binds the 18-kDa Translocator Protein (TSPO) and is used in positron
emission tomography (PET) to detect microglial activation. However, quantitative …

Cholesterol transport in steroid biosynthesis: Role of protein–protein interactions and implications in disease states

MB Rone, J Fan, V Papadopoulos - … Acta (BBA)-Molecular and Cell Biology …, 2009 - Elsevier
The transfer of cholesterol from the outer to the inner mitochondrial membrane is the rate-
limiting step in hormone-induced steroid formation. To ensure that this step is achieved …

Perturbations of native membrane protein structure in alkyl phosphocholine detergents: a critical assessment of NMR and biophysical studies

C Chipot, F Dehez, JR Schnell, N Zitzmann… - Chemical …, 2018 - ACS Publications
Membrane proteins perform a host of vital cellular functions. Deciphering the molecular
mechanisms whereby they fulfill these functions requires detailed biophysical and structural …

Peripheral benzodiazepine receptor/translocator protein global knock-out mice are viable with no effects on steroid hormone biosynthesis*♦

LN Tu, K Morohaku, PR Manna, SH Pelton… - Journal of Biological …, 2014 - ASBMB
Translocator protein (TSPO), previously known as the peripheral benzodiazepine receptor,
is a mitochondrial outer membrane protein implicated as essential for cholesterol import to …

Structure of the mitochondrial translocator protein in complex with a diagnostic ligand

Ł Jaremko, M Jaremko, K Giller, S Becker… - Science, 2014 - science.org
The 18-kilodalton translocator protein TSPO is found in mitochondrial membranes and
mediates the import of cholesterol and porphyrins into mitochondria. In line with the role of …

Neurosteroid biosynthesis: enzymatic pathways and neuroendocrine regulation by neurotransmitters and neuropeptides

JL Do Rego, JY Seong, D Burel, J Leprince… - Frontiers in …, 2009 - Elsevier
Neuroactive steroids synthesized in neuronal tissue, referred to as neurosteroids, are
implicated in proliferation, differentiation, activity and survival of nerve cells. Neurosteroids …

Role of mitochondria in steroidogenesis

V Papadopoulos, WL Miller - … practice & research Clinical endocrinology & …, 2012 - Elsevier
Adrenal gonadal, placental and brain mitochondria contain several steroidogenic enzymes,
notably the cholesterol side chain cleavage enzyme, P450scc, which is the enzymatic rate …

In vivo TSPO signal and neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease

BB Tournier, S Tsartsalis, K Ceyzériat, V Garibotto… - Cells, 2020 - mdpi.com
In the last decade, positron emission tomography (PET) and single-photon emission
computed tomography (SPECT) in in vivo imaging has attempted to demonstrate the …