An investigation has been conducted on two austempered ductile irons alloyed with Cu and
Cu+ Ni, austenitized at 900° C and austempered at 350° C. The microstructure and fracture …

This paper reports an experimental investigation of the mechanical properties of cold-formed
lean duplex stainless steel after exposure to high temperatures up to 1000° C. The test …

In the present investigation, the effect of alloying elements on the austempering process,
austempered microstructure, and structural parameters of two austempered ductile irons …

The effects of strain-induced austenite transformation on the microstructure evolution and
phase transformation characteristics have been investigated in an austempered ductile iron …

The influences of relatively high manganese (0.45 through 1.0 wt pct) and copper (0.56
through 1.13 wt pct) contents on microstructure development and phase transformation in …

The influence of austenitization and austempering parameters on the impact properties of
copper-alloyed and nickel-copper-alloyed austempered ductile irons (ADIs) has been …

Selecting a suitable manufacturing process is one way of achieving sustainability of a
product by diminishing energy consumption during its production cycle and improving …

In this paper, the effects of copper addition (0–2.0 wt.%) on the microstructure and properties
of carbidic austempered ductile iron were studied using an optical microscope, a scanning …

The temperature and time of austenitization are of great practical importance during the
austempering heat treatment of ductile iron, as these factors influence the transformations in …

The influence of austempering time and vanadium addition on microstructure and
mechanical properties of the alloyed ductile iron has been investigated. The 0.30 wt% V …