Foreign influences on elections are widespread. Although foreign interventions around
elections differ markedly-in terms of when and why they occur, and whether they are even …

Scholars and practitioners posit that election observers (EOs) affect local beliefs about the
credibility of elections. Although these effects have important implications for …

When do members of civil society view international election observers as legitimate?
Motivated by recent work on the legitimacy of international organizations, we evaluate what …

Does electing Islamist parties help or hurt women? Due to Ennahda winning a plurality in
the 2011 elections and women from all parties winning 31% of seats, Tunisia offers an …

Survey research has expanded in the Arab world since the first surveys were conducted
there in the late 1980s. 1 Implemented in authoritarian regimes undergoing political …

To what extent do voters support election observation missions (EOMs) monitoring their
elections? Building on but departing from prior work, we argue that citizens' support for …

In Africa, international donors have increasingly promoted democracy and election
monitoring. Do Africans want them to do this or would they prefer some other purpose? We …

Malaysia has not invited International Election Monitoring Organisations (IEMOs) for any of
its general elections (GEs) since 1990 and so is numbered among those states that defy this …

Международное наблюдение за выборами является одной из самых заметных форм
содействия демократии. Миссии наблюдателей формируются международными …

17(1) (June, 2024):584-602 Available online at https://www.ajpasebsu.org.ng/ International
Election Observers’ Perception of Page 1 African Journal of Politics and Administrative Studies …