An empirical model of the ionospheric sporadic E layer based on GNSS radio occultation data
The intense plasma irregularities within the ionospheric sporadic E (Es) layers at 90–130 km
altitude have a significant impact on radio communications and navigation systems. As a …
altitude have a significant impact on radio communications and navigation systems. As a …
[HTML][HTML] Interhemispheric transport of metallic ions within ionospheric sporadic layers by the lower thermospheric meridional circulation
Long-lived metallic ions in the Earth's atmosphere (ionosphere) have been investigated for
many decades. Although the seasonal variation in ionospheric “sporadic E” layers was first …
many decades. Although the seasonal variation in ionospheric “sporadic E” layers was first …
Sporadic E morphology based on COSMIC radio occultation data and its relationship with wind shear theory
J Luo, H Liu, X Xu - Earth, Planets and Space, 2021 - Springer
The S4max data retrieved from the Constellation Observing System for the Meteorology,
Ionosphere, and Climate (COSMIC) radio occultation (RO) measurements during 2007 to …
Ionosphere, and Climate (COSMIC) radio occultation (RO) measurements during 2007 to …
Multi-Instrumental Observations of Midlatitude Plasma Irregularities over Eastern Asia during a Moderate Magnetic Storm on 16 July 2003
This study presents the observations of midlatitude plasma irregularities over Eastern Asia
during a moderate magnetic storm on 16 July 2003. Multi-instrumental observations …
during a moderate magnetic storm on 16 July 2003. Multi-instrumental observations …
A signature of 27 day solar rotation in the concentration of metallic ions within the terrestrial ionosphere
We present observations during the interval 2006–2014 of 27 day and 13.5 day periodic
oscillations in the ionospheric sporadic E (Es) layer. This is a thin, dense layer composed of …
oscillations in the ionospheric sporadic E (Es) layer. This is a thin, dense layer composed of …
Ionospheric irregularity reconstruction using multisource data fusion via deep learning
Ionospheric sporadic E layers (Es) are intense plasma irregularities between 80 and 130 km
in altitude and are generally unpredictable. Reconstructing the morphology of sporadic E …
in altitude and are generally unpredictable. Reconstructing the morphology of sporadic E …
Characteristics of sporadic E layer occurrence in a global chemistry‐climate model: A comparison with COSMIC‐derived data
T Aylett, W Feng, DR Marsh… - Journal of …, 2025 - Wiley Online Library
This study presents an analysis of sporadic‐E (Es) structures within WACCM‐X (the Whole
Atmosphere Community Climate Model with thermosphere and ionosphere eXtension) …
Atmosphere Community Climate Model with thermosphere and ionosphere eXtension) …
Sporadic E critical frequency detection using three EIA region ionosonde stations over Southeast Asia
N Wichaipanich, M Nishioka, LMM Myint… - Advances in Space …, 2024 - Elsevier
This paper presents the occurrence of the sporadic E layer critical frequency (foEs)
measured from three ionosonde stations in the Southeast Asia equatorial ionization …
measured from three ionosonde stations in the Southeast Asia equatorial ionization …
Deriving Ionospheric Sporadic E Intensity From FORMOSAT‐3/COSMIC and FY‐3C Radio Occultation Measurements
T Hu, J Luo, X Xu - Space Weather, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The total electron content (TEC) profiles from the FORMOsa SATellite mission‐
3/Constellation Observing System for the Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate (COSMIC) …
3/Constellation Observing System for the Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate (COSMIC) …
[HTML][HTML] Comparison of middle-and low-latitude sodium layer from a ground-based lidar network, the Odin satellite, and WACCM–Na model
The ground-based measurements obtained from a lidar network and the 6-year OSIRIS
(optical spectrograph and infrared imager system) limb-scanning radiance measurements …
(optical spectrograph and infrared imager system) limb-scanning radiance measurements …