Nanobiotechnology is one of the leading research areas in biomedical science, developing
rapidly worldwide. Among various types of nanoparticles, carbon nanomaterials (CNMs) …

Cancer is still a leading cause of deaths worldwide, especially due to those cases
diagnosed at late stages with metastases that are still considered untreatable and are …

In recent times, C 60 fullerene and its derivatives have drawn increasing attention in
nanomedicine due to their bioavailability and low toxicity. Herein, we investigated the …

Graphene-family nanomaterials (GFNs) possess mechanical stiffness, optical properties,
and biocompatibility making them promising materials for biomedical applications. However …

Interventional nanotheranostics is a system of drug delivery that does a dual function; along
with the therapeutic action, it also does have diagnostic features. This method helps in early …

In recent years, drug manufacturers and researchers have begun to consider the
nanobiotechnology approach to improve the drug delivery system for tumour and cancer …

C 60 fullerene is an allotropic molecule made up of sixty carbon atoms, which adopts a
quasi-spherical geometry with twenty hexagonal faces and twelve pentagonal faces. This …

The cytoskeleton, an intricate network of protein fibers within cells, plays a pivotal role in
maintaining cell shape, enabling movement, and facilitating intracellular transport. Its …

Lung cancer is caused by a malignant tumor that shows the fastest growth in both incidence
and mortality and is also the greatest threat to human health and life. At present, both in …

Quantifying imperfect symmetry of molecules can help explore the sources, roles and extent
of structural distortion. Based on the established methodology of continuous symmetry and …