Patient-derived xenograft models in cancer therapy: technologies and applications

Y Liu, W Wu, C Cai, H Zhang, H Shen… - Signal Transduction and …, 2023 - nature.com
Patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models, in which tumor tissues from patients are implanted
into immunocompromised or humanized mice, have shown superiority in recapitulating the …

[HTML][HTML] Three-dimensional modelling of ovarian cancer: From cell lines to organoids for discovery and personalized medicine

C Yee, KA Dickson, MN Muntasir, Y Ma… - … in Bioengineering and …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Ovarian cancer has the highest mortality of all of the gynecological malignancies. There are
several distinct histotypes of this malignancy characterized by specific molecular events and …

Interferon-ε is a tumour suppressor and restricts ovarian cancer

ZRC Marks, NK Campbell, NE Mangan… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
High-grade serous ovarian cancers have low survival rates because of their late
presentation with extensive peritoneal metastases and frequent chemoresistance, and …

[HTML][HTML] PARP1 roles in DNA repair and DNA replication: The basi (c) s of PARP inhibitor efficacy and resistance

PB Kanev, A Atemin, S Stoynov, R Aleksandrov - Seminars in oncology, 2024 - Elsevier
Genome integrity is under constant insult from endogenous and exogenous sources. In
order to cope, eukaryotic cells have evolved an elaborate network of DNA repair that can …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanism of PARP inhibitor resistance and potential overcoming strategies

X Fu, P Li, Q Zhou, R He, G Wang, S Zhu, A Bagheri… - Genes & diseases, 2024 - Elsevier
PARP inhibitors (PARPi) are a kind of cancer therapy that targets poly (ADP-ribose)
polymerase. PARPi is the first clinically approved drug to exert synthetic lethality by …

Biomarkers beyond BRCA: promising combinatorial treatment strategies in overcoming resistance to PARP inhibitors

YY Chu, C Yam, H Yamaguchi, MC Hung - Journal of biomedical science, 2022 - Springer
Abstract Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors (PARPi) exploit the concept of
synthetic lethality and offer great promise in the treatment of tumors with deficiencies in …

Drug resistance in ovarian cancer: from mechanism to clinical trial

L Wang, X Wang, X Zhu, L Zhong, Q Jiang, Y Wang… - Molecular Cancer, 2024 - Springer
Ovarian cancer is the leading cause of gynecological cancer-related death. Drug resistance
is the bottleneck in ovarian cancer treatment. The increasing use of novel drugs in clinical …

New insights for gynecological cancer therapies: from molecular mechanisms and clinical evidence to future directions

C Zhang, Y Sheng, X Sun, Y Wang - Cancer and Metastasis Reviews, 2023 - Springer
Advanced and recurrent gynecological cancers lack effective treatment and have poor
prognosis. Besides, there is urgent need for conservative treatment for fertility protection of …

Treatment of ovarian cancer beyond PARP inhibition: current and future options

V Garg, AM Oza - Drugs, 2023 - Springer
Ovarian cancer is the leading cause of gynecological cancer death. Improved understanding
of the biologic pathways and introduction of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors …

Small-scale mutations are infrequent as mechanisms of resistance in post-PARP inhibitor tumour samples in high grade serous ovarian cancer

NL Burdett, MO Willis, A Pandey, S Fereday… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
While the introduction of poly-(ADP)-ribose polymerase (PARP) inhibitors in homologous
recombination DNA repair (HR) deficient high grade serous ovarian, fallopian tube and …