The genetics of multiple sclerosis: SNPs to pathways to pathogenesis

JR Oksenberg, SE Baranzini, S Sawcer… - Nature Reviews …, 2008 - nature.com
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune demyelinating disease and a common cause of
neurological disability in young adults. The modest heritability of MS reflects complex …

Single-cell sequencing of immune cells from anticitrullinated peptide antibody positive and negative rheumatoid arthritis

X Wu, Y Liu, S Jin, M Wang, Y Jiao, B Yang… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
The presence or absence of anti-citrullinated peptide antibodies (ACPA) and associated
disparities in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) implies disease heterogeneity with …

[HTML][HTML] Multiple sclerosis: doubling down on MHC

R Martin, M Sospedra, T Eiermann, T Olsson - Trends in Genetics, 2021 - cell.com
Human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-encoded surface molecules present antigenic peptides to T
lymphocytes and play a key role in adaptive immune responses. Besides their physiological …

HLA-DR15 molecules jointly shape an autoreactive T cell repertoire in multiple sclerosis

J Wang, I Jelcic, L Mühlenbruch, V Haunerdinger… - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
The HLA-DR15 haplotype is the strongest genetic risk factor for multiple sclerosis (MS), but
our understanding of how it contributes to MS is limited. Because autoreactive CD4+ T cells …

Accurate MHC motif deconvolution of immunopeptidomics data reveals a significant contribution of DRB3, 4 and 5 to the total DR immunopeptidome

S Kaabinejadian, C Barra, B Alvarez, H Yari… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Mass spectrometry (MS) based immunopeptidomics is used in several biomedical
applications including neo-epitope discovery in oncology, next-generation vaccine …

Specificity of adaptive immune responses in central nervous system health, aging and diseases

C Rickenbach, C Gericke - Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The field of neuroimmunology endorses the involvement of the adaptive immune system in
central nervous system (CNS) health, disease, and aging. While immune cell trafficking into …

Uncoupling the roles of HLA-DRB1 and HLA-DRB5 genes in multiple sclerosis

SJ Caillier, F Briggs, BAC Cree… - The Journal of …, 2008 - journals.aai.org
Genetic susceptibility to multiple sclerosis (MS) is associated with the MHC located on
chromosome 6p21. This signal maps primarily to a 1-Mb region encompassing the HLA …

Transethnic analysis of the human leukocyte antigen region for ulcerative colitis reveals not only shared but also ethnicity-specific disease associations

F Degenhardt, G Mayr, M Wendorff… - Human molecular …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the gut. Genetic
association studies have identified the highly variable human leukocyte antigen (HLA) …

[HTML][HTML] The proportion of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in the spleen is related to the severity of the clinical course and tissue damage extent in a murine model of …

C Melero-Jerez, A Alonso-Gómez, E Moñivas… - Neurobiology of …, 2020 - Elsevier
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is the second cause of paraplegia among young adults, after all
types of CNS traumatic lesions. In its most frequent relapsing-remitting form, the severity of …

Revealing the genetic basis of multiple sclerosis: are we there yet?

SE Baranzini - Current opinion in genetics & development, 2011 - Elsevier
For more than 30 years the only genetic factor associated with susceptibility to multiple
sclerosis (MS) was the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) region. Recent advancements in …