Diet is a major determinant of gut microbiome composition, and variation in diet-microbiome
interactions may contribute to variation in their health consequences. To mechanistically …

B vitamins are intricately involved in various physiological processes vital for health. Their
significance is complicated by the heterogeneous landscape of B vitamin distribution in diets …

Diet significantly influences the human gut microbiota, a key player in health. We analyzed
shotgun metagenomic sequencing data from healthy individuals with long-term dietary …

Microbial communities can self-assemble into highly diverse states with predictable
statistical properties. However, these initial states can be disrupted by rapid evolution of the …

(1) Background: Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is an effective treatment for
ulcerative colitis (UC). Metabolomic techniques would assist physicians in clinical decision …

Gut microbiota can adapt to their host environment by rapidly acquiring new mutations.
However, the dynamics of this process are difficult to characterize in dominant gut species in …

Leptospirosis is an emerging infectious disease caused by pathogenic Leptospira spp.
Humans and some mammals can develop severe forms of leptospirosis accompanied by a …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a persistent inflammatory condition that affects the
gastrointestinal tract and presents significant challenges in its management and treatment …

Evolutionary medicine applies the principles of evolution to improve patient health1, 2. While
47 several clinical disciplines3–5 already incorporate evolution, it also begins to receive …

Infection marks gut commensals | Nature Reviews Microbiology Skip to main content Thank
you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To …