[HTML][HTML] Pluripotent stem cell-based cell therapy—promise and challenges

S Yamanaka - Cell stem cell, 2020 - cell.com
Human pluripotent stem cells such as embryonic stem cells (ESCs) and induced pluripotent
stem cells (iPSCs) provide unprecedented opportunities for cell therapies against intractable …

[HTML][HTML] Human organoids: model systems for human biology and medicine

J Kim, BK Koo, JA Knoblich - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2020 - nature.com
The historical reliance of biological research on the use of animal models has sometimes
made it challenging to address questions that are specific to the understanding of human …

Mammalian in vitro gametogenesis

M Saitou, K Hayashi - Science, 2021 - science.org
BACKGROUND Mammalian germ cells differentiate into oocytes in females and
spermatozoa in males. An oocyte and a spermatozoon fuse to form a zygote and then …

[HTML][HTML] Capture of mouse and human stem cells with features of formative pluripotency

M Kinoshita, M Barber, W Mansfield, Y Cui, D Spindlow… - Cell stem cell, 2021 - cell.com
Pluripotent cells emerge as a naive founder population in the blastocyst, acquire capacity for
germline and soma formation, and then undergo lineage priming. Mouse embryonic stem …

The cell cycle in stem cell proliferation, pluripotency and differentiation

L Liu, W Michowski, A Kolodziejczyk, P Sicinski - Nature cell biology, 2019 - nature.com
Cyclins, cyclin-dependent kinases and other components of the core cell cycle machinery
drive cell division. Growing evidence indicates that this machinery operates in a distinct …

Blastocyst-like structures generated solely from stem cells

NC Rivron, J Frias-Aldeguer, EJ Vrij, JC Boisset… - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
The blastocyst (the early mammalian embryo) forms all embryonic and extra-embryonic
tissues, including the placenta. It consists of a spherical thin-walled layer, known as the …

Evaluating totipotency using criteria of increasing stringency

E Posfai, JP Schell, A Janiszewski, I Rovic… - Nature cell …, 2021 - nature.com
Totipotency is the ability of a single cell to give rise to all of the differentiated cell types that
build the conceptus, yet how to capture this property in vitro remains incompletely …

The interplay of epigenetic marks during stem cell differentiation and development

Y Atlasi, HG Stunnenberg - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2017 - nature.com
Chromatin, the template for epigenetic regulation, is a highly dynamic entity that is constantly
reshaped during early development and differentiation. Epigenetic modification of chromatin …

[HTML][HTML] Interspecies chimerism with mammalian pluripotent stem cells

J Wu, A Platero-Luengo, M Sakurai, A Sugawara… - Cell, 2017 - cell.com
Interspecies blastocyst complementation enables organ-specific enrichment of xenogenic
pluripotent stem cell (PSC) derivatives. Here, we establish a versatile blastocyst …

[HTML][HTML] Derivation of pluripotent stem cells with in vivo embryonic and extraembryonic potency

Y Yang, B Liu, J Xu, J Wang, J Wu, C Shi, Y Xu, J Dong… - Cell, 2017 - cell.com
Of all known cultured stem cell types, pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) sit atop the landscape of
developmental potency and are characterized by their ability to generate all cell types of an …