Willingness to revise own testimony: 3-and 4-year-olds' selective trust in unexpected testimony from accurate and inaccurate informants

X Li, WQ Yow - Journal of experimental child psychology, 2018 - Elsevier
Prior work has shown that young children trust single accurate and inaccurate individuals to
a similar extent in their endorsement of novel information. However, it remains unknown to …

In the absence of conflicting testimony young children trust inaccurate informants

KE Vanderbilt, GD Heyman, D Liu - Developmental Science, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
The present research investigated the nature of the inferences and decisions young children
make about informants with a prior history of inaccuracies. Across three experiments, 3‐and …

Children assess informant reliability using bystanders' non‐verbal cues

M Fusaro, PL Harris - Developmental science, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Recent findings show that preschool children are selective with respect to whom they ask for
information and whose claims they endorse. In particular, they monitor an informant's record …

The beautiful and the accurate: Are children's selective trust decisions biased?

I Bascandziev, PL Harris - Journal of experimental child psychology, 2016 - Elsevier
Recent findings imply that children rationally appraise potential informants; they weigh an
informant's past accuracy more heavily than other informant-based cues such as accent …

Children's trust in previously inaccurate informants who were well or poorly informed: When past errors can be excused

E Nurmsoo, EJ Robinson - Child development, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Past research demonstrates that children learn from a previously accurate speaker rather
than from a previously inaccurate one. This study shows that children do not necessarily …

Preschoolers continue to trust a more accurate informant 1 week after exposure to accuracy information

K Corriveau, PL Harris - Developmental science, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
To determine whether children retain a preference for a previously accurate informant only
in the short term or for long‐term use, 3‐and 4‐year‐old children were tested in two …

Children's and adults' epistemic trust in and impressions of inaccurate informants

S Ronfard, JD Lane - Journal of experimental child psychology, 2019 - Elsevier
As children and adults interact with new individuals, they make and revise inferences about
these individuals' traits and intentions; they build and refine psychological profiles. Here, we …

Turning believers into skeptics: 3-year-olds' sensitivity to cues to speaker credibility

VK Jaswal, LS Malone - Journal of Cognition and Development, 2007 - Taylor & Francis
Under most circumstances, children (and adults) can safely assume that the testimony they
hear is true. In two studies, we investigated whether 3-year-olds (N= 100) would continue to …

Preschoolers continually adjust their epistemic trust based on an informant's ongoing accuracy

S Ronfard, JD Lane - Child development, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Children aged 4–7 years (N= 120) played four rounds of a find‐the‐sticker game. For each
round, an informant looked into two cups and made a claim about which cup held a sticker …

Trust in testimony: Children's use of true and false statements

MA Koenig, F Clément, PL Harris - Psychological science, 2004 - journals.sagepub.com
The extent to which young children monitor and use the truth of assertions to gauge the
reliability of subsequent testimony was examined. Three-and 4-year-old children were …