Orchiectomy sensitizes cortical bone in male mice to the harmful effects of kynurenine

H Bensreti, K Yu, DW Alhamad, J Shaver, H Kaiser… - Bone, 2023 - Elsevier
Kynurenine (Kyn) is a tryptophan metabolite that increases with age and promotes
musculoskeletal dysfunction. We previously found a sexually dimorphic pattern in how Kyn …

Kynurenine, a tryptophan metabolite that accumulates with age, induces bone loss

ME Refaey, ME McGee‐Lawrence… - Journal of Bone and …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Age‐dependent bone loss occurs in humans and in several animal species, including
rodents. The underlying causal mechanisms are probably multifactorial, although an age …

The detrimental effects of kynurenine, a tryptophan metabolite, on human bone metabolism

BJ Kim, MW Hamrick, HJ Yoo, SH Lee… - The Journal of …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Context Studies in aged mice support a role for kynurenine, a tryptophan metabolite, in age-
induced bone loss; however, the role of kynurenine in human bone metabolism is not well …

Kynurenic acid a tryptophan metabolite induces bone loss in mice

C Isales, K Ding, W Bollag, M McGee-Lawrence… - Innovation in …, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The generation of reactive oxygen species increases with age and may play a pathogenic
role in the development of osteoporosis. We previously reported that kynurenine (kyn), the …

Kynurenine suppresses osteoblastic cell energetics in vitro and osteoblast numbers in vivo

JL Pierce, RL Roberts, K Yu, RK Kendall… - Experimental …, 2020 - Elsevier
Aging is a progressive process associated with declining tissue function over time.
Kynurenine, an oxidized metabolite of the essential amino acid tryptophan that increases in …

Kynurenine promotes RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis in vitro by activating the aryl hydrocarbon receptor pathway

NH Eisa, SV Reddy, AM Elmansi, G Kondrikova… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
There is increasing evidence of the involvement of the tryptophan metabolite kynurenine
(KYN) in disrupting osteogenesis and contributing to aging-related bone loss. Here, we …

[HTML][HTML] Age-related increase of kynurenine enhances miR29b-1-5p to decrease both CXCL12 signaling and the epigenetic enzyme Hdac3 in bone marrow stromal …

AM Elmansi, KA Hussein, SM Herrero… - Bone reports, 2020 - Elsevier
Mechanisms leading to age-related reductions in bone formation and subsequent
osteoporosis are still incompletely understood. We recently demonstrated that kynurenine …

Kynurenine inhibits autophagy and promotes senescence in aged bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells through the aryl hydrocarbon receptor pathway

D Kondrikov, A Elmansi, RT Bragg, T Mobley… - Experimental …, 2020 - Elsevier
Osteoporosis is an age-related deterioration in bone health that is, at least in part, a stem
cell disease. The different mechanisms and signaling pathways that change with age and …

Elevated levels of peripheral kynurenine decrease bone strength in rats with chronic kidney disease

B Kalaska, K Pawlak, T Domaniewski… - Frontiers in …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
The diagnosis and treatment of bone disorders in patients with chronic kidney disease
(CKD) represent a clinical challenge. CKD leads to mineral and bone complications starting …

[HTML][HTML] Exercised accelerated the production of muscle-derived kynurenic acid in skeletal muscle and alleviated the postmenopausal osteoporosis through the Gpr35 …

T Shi, Y Shi, H Gao, Y Ma, Q Wang, S Shen… - Journal of Orthopaedic …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Reduced serum estrogen levels in postmenopausal patients not only aggravate
bone loss but also impact myokine secretion. Emerging evidence has revealed the …