Print exposure as a predictor of word reading and reading comprehension in disabled and nondisabled readers.

C McBride-Chang, FR Manis… - Journal of …, 1993 - psycnet.apa.org
The relation of print exposure, measured by a revised version of AE Cunningham and KE
Stanovich's (1990) Title Recognition Test (TRT), to word reading and reading …

Assessing print exposure and orthographic processing skill in children: A quick measure of reading experience.

AE Cunningham, KE Stanovich - Journal of Educational …, 1990 - psycnet.apa.org
In a study of 3rd-and 4th-grade children it was established that orthographic processing
ability can account for variance in word recognition skill after the variance due to …

Revisiting print exposure: Exploring differential links to vocabulary, comprehension and reading rate

SL Martin‐Chang, ON Gould - Journal of Research in Reading, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Undergraduates (N= 171) completed a revised version of the Author Recognition Test
(Stanovich & West, 1989). The resulting print exposure scores were divided into two …

Tracking the unique effects of print exposure in children: Associations with vocabulary, general knowledge, and spelling.

AE Cunningham, KE Stanovich - Journal of educational …, 1991 - psycnet.apa.org
This study assessed the construct validity of a recently introduced measure of children's
exposure to print, the Title Recognition Test (TRT). In samples of 4th-, 5th-, and 6th-grade …

Exposure to print and orthographic processing

KE Stanovich, RF West - Reading research quarterly, 1989 - JSTOR
PHONOLOGICAL processing skills have been shown to account for some, but not all, of the
variance in the word recognition ability of both children and adults. In two studies with adult …

New and updated tests of print exposure and reading abilities in college students

DJ Acheson, JB Wells, MC MacDonald - Behavior research methods, 2008 - Springer
The relationship between print exposure and measures of reading skill was examined in
college students (N= 99, 58 female; mean age= 20.3 years). Print exposure was measured …

[HTML][HTML] Is the author recognition test a useful metric for native and non-native English speakers? An item response theory analysis

SP McCarron, V Kuperman - Behavior Research Methods, 2021 - Springer
Studies of reading have shown the “Matthew effect” of exposure to print on reading skill:
poor readers avoid reading, and ability develops more slowly compared to peers, while …

Relationships between oral reading rates for letters, words, and simple text in the development of reading achievement

A Biemiller - Reading Research Quarterly, 1977 - JSTOR
PRESENTS RESULTS FROM A STUDY of oral reading speeds for le words out of context,
simple text, and 2 measures of readin achievement. Younger and less able elementary …

The role of inadequate print exposure as a determinant of reading comprehension problems

KE Stanovich, RF West… - Reading …, 2013 - api.taylorfrancis.com
In the literature of cognitive developmental psychology, reading comprehension problems
are typically analyzed in terms of cognitive processes operating in a suboptimal manner. In …

Effect of word imagery on reading performance as a function of reader ability.

AF Jorm - Journal of Educational Psychology, 1977 - psycnet.apa.org
Conducted 3 experiments on the effects of word imagery, length, and frequency on reading
difficulty. Ss were 27 8-10 yr old poor readers in Exp I, 24 8-11 yr old good readers in Exp II …